A comparative study of glycemic control of continuous insulin infusion versus single dose sub cutaneous insulin glargine injection in the patients admitted to ICU

Journal Title: Medpulse International Journal of Medicine - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 1

Abstract

Background: Diabetes is increasing at an alarming rate affecting more than 371 million people worldwide. Recent estimates report a 5 million increase in prevalence from 2011 to 2012, with many more undiagnosed. Aims and Objectives: To study glycemic control of continuous insulin infusion versus single dose sub cutaneous insulin glargine injection in the patients admitted to ICU. Methodology: After approval from institutional ethical committee a cross-sectional study was carried out in the patients with diabetes admitted to ICU in the department of Medicine of a tertiary health care centre during the one year period i.e. January 2016 to January 2017. After the written explained consent the patients were randomly allotted to the different treatment group i.e. Group A (continuous insulin infusion ) and Group B (single dose sub-cutaneous insulin glargine injection).The statistical analysis was done by Chi-square test, unpaired t-test calculated by SPSS 19 version software. Result: In our study we have seen The patients in the Group A and Group B were comparable with each other with respect to Age (X2=0.8461, df=4, p>0.05). The patients in the Group A and Group B were comparable with each other with respect to Sex (X2=0.3472, df=1,p>0.05) The Mean time averaged AUC of blood glucose level (mg/dl) ±SD for Group A was 152 ± 13.43 and for Group B 154 ± 12.54 was comparable with each other (p>0.05). The outcome in the patients like improvement was comparable in both the group (X2=0.72, df=1, p>0.05), The average hospital stay was also comparable in both the groups (p>0.05) and also with respect to APACHE II Score (p>0.05). Conclusion: It can be concluded from our study that glycemic control of continuous insulin infusion versus single dose sub cutaneous insulin glargine injection in the patients admitted to ICU was comparable to each other so single dose sub cutaneous insulin glargine injection should be preferred as it is having the same effect of continuous insulin infusion.

Authors and Affiliations

B Phaninder Reddy, D Bhargava

Keywords

Related Articles

Study of POP score, serum cholinesterase and serum creatine phosphokinase in organo phosphorus poisoning

Background: Organophorous compounds are commonly used for suicide in developing country like India due to their easy availability.This study was undertaken to corelate Peradeniya organophosphorus scoring, serum CPK level...

Metabolic syndrome and uric acid levels - A cross sectional study

Background: Interdependence of Serum Uric Acid (SUA) and Metabolic Syndrome (MeS) is a controversial matter with an increasing prevalence of chronic diseases. Nearly 33% of Indians suffer from metabolic syndrome making i...

Assessment of osteoporosis knowledge in perimenopausal females attending outpatient department at tertiary care hospital at central Gujarat

Background: Osteoporosis is a major health issue affecting the perimenopausal women, however not addressed effectively by them due to inadequate knowledge about the condition. Aims and Objectives: Evaluation of knowledge...

A study of lipid profile of patients with hypertension at tertiary health care centre

Background: Lipid profile is a good indicator for predicting early corornary risk factor along with BMI. Objectives: To study the lipid profile of patients attending tertiary care hospital. Material and Methods: randomly...

Study of incidence and clinical profile of cardiac arrhythmias in patients presenting with acute STEMI

Aim and Objective: To study incidence and clinical profile of cardiac arrhythmia in acute STEMI. Methods: Total 100 patients admitted with acute MI were studied. Diagnosis of MI was Based on detection of a rise and/or fa...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP464174
  • DOI 10.26611/1021618
  • Views 53
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

B Phaninder Reddy, D Bhargava (2018). A comparative study of glycemic control of continuous insulin infusion versus single dose sub cutaneous insulin glargine injection in the patients admitted to ICU. Medpulse International Journal of Medicine, 6(1), 24-26. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-464174