A Comparative Study on an Anaerobic Oral Microbiota among Autistic and Non-autistic Children

Journal Title: Microbiology Research Journal International - Year 2016, Vol 15, Issue 6

Abstract

Aim: An evidence suggests that microbiota plays an important role in health and diseases. Studies also suggested that microbiota may be different in children with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) than typically developing children. The aim of the study was to examine the oral bacterial strain/s commonly found in children with autism. Study Design: Forty-three (43) children with ASD and forty-three (43) non-autistic children from the same age group were recruited from one of the autistic society in Malaysia from three centres in Klang Valley, Malaysia. Results: Total eighty- six oral samples were tested using biochemical tests from autistic and non-autistic individuals. Eleven different bacterial species were identified. Actinomyces naeslundii was found in eight autistic samples whereas Prevotella intermedia and Porphyromonas gingivalis were not detected in any of the samples. Conclusion: The study found that Actinomyces naeslundii was significantly present in autistic group.

Authors and Affiliations

Archana Singh Sikarwar, Fransazellea Anak Robert Runai, Abhishek Parolia, Ankur Barua

Keywords

Related Articles

Phytochemical Analysis and Antibacterial Efficacy of Mentha piperita (L) Ethanolic Leaf Extract against Clinical Isolates of Uropathogens

Aim: The present study was designed to evaluate the antibacterial activity of Mentha piperita (L) leaf extract against clinical isolates of urinary tract infections. Introduction: M. piperita L. (Peppermint) is a strongl...

Fungi Associated with Storage Rots of Colocasia esculenta L. Tubers in Bhubaneswar City, Odisha

A survey of fungi associated with post-harvest deterioration of Colocasia esculenta L. tubers was conducted in Bhubaneswar city, Odisha, India, in 2014-15. Rotten Colocasia esculenta L. tubers collected from five differe...

Bacteriological Investigation of E. coli in Urinary Tract Infection in South Port Said City

UTI is characterized by the evidence of uropathogens and pyuria and is accompanied by various clinical manifestations depending on the area of involvement. Aim: The aim of this study was to isolate the bacterial infecti...

Isolated Bacterial Uropathogens among Pregnant Women Diagnosed with Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Harare, Zimbabwe

Aim: The aim of this study was to identify bacterial uropathogens responsible for asymptomatic bacteriuria among pregnant women registering for antenatal care at selected clinics in Harare, Zimbabwe. Study Design: A cros...

Detection of Sutterella in the Stool of Egyptian Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders

Background: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a multifaceted group of neurodevelopmental disorders. Gastrointestinal problems are commonly reported in children with autism and may correlate with autism severity. A recent...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP350827
  • DOI 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/18544
  • Views 81
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Archana Singh Sikarwar, Fransazellea Anak Robert Runai, Abhishek Parolia, Ankur Barua (2016). A Comparative Study on an Anaerobic Oral Microbiota among Autistic and Non-autistic Children. Microbiology Research Journal International, 15(6), 1-7. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-350827