A Cross Sectional Study of the Prevalence of Allergic Conjunctivitis in Allergic Rhinitis
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 1
Abstract
Allergic rhinitis (AR) is common condition affecting 20-30% of the population. This condition affects not only the nose but also the sinuses, ear and eyes in many ways. Though Allergic conjunctivitis (AC) is highly prevalent in patients with AR, it is under reported, under diagnosed and under treated condition because most patients (40% according to a study) felt these symptoms as normal and hence did not report. Not many studies can be found in the literature on the prevalence of allergic conjunctivitis in allergic rhinitis. Aim: The aim of the study is to calculate the prevalence of AC in patients with AR and to study the impact of the duration and severity of AR on the prevalence of AC. Methods: This is a cross sectional study including 167 patients attending the ENT OPD of this institute diagnosed as having AR. Patients were grouped based on the presence or absence of allergic conjunctivitis and the impact of the duration and severity of AR on the prevalence of AC analyzed. Statistical analysis of the results were done using Mann Whitney U test (SPSS ver15). Results and Conclusion: The prevalence rate of AC in patients with AR was found to be 59.88%. Statistical analysis showed no statistically significant impact of the duration of AR on the presence of AC (p > 0.05).However there is significant correlation between the severity of AR and prevalence of AC (p < 0.05 ). It is suggested that all patients with AR should be evaluated for AC and treatment instituted in time
Authors and Affiliations
Dr D Elango DLO
Thrombocytopenia and Fever during Dengue Epidemic Can Be Scrub Typhus: A Case Report
In India scrub typhus despite being endemic is grossly underreported, reason being clinical presentation overlapping with other tropical fevers, specific diagnostic facilities lacking in most areas, and low degree of cli...
Role of Circulating C Reactive Protein in Thyroid Disorders
Introduction: High sensitive C– reactive protein (hs-CRP) is an important sensitive inflammatory marker. Serum level of hs-CRP is not a routine investigation parameter to diagnose thyroid disorders, although many thyroid...
Comparison of acute toxicities in patients of Head and Neck Cancer treated by 3D-CRT v/s IMRT
Background: Radiotherapy plays a critical role in the management of many patients with head and neck cancer. In recent decades, the treatment for head and neck cancer has moved from two-dimensional radiotherapy to three-...
A study of prevalence of HIV co-infection among Tuberculosis patients in Pimpri Chinchwad Municipal Corporation
Background: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is the leading cause of mortality among patients with Tuberculosis (TB) and the majority of them occur in developing countries. The aim of study is to find the prevalence of...
Laparoscopy in Large Size GIST with Review of Literature
Introduction: In the present study investigated the laparoscopic management of gastric GIST in various locations in stomach. Method: This study was retrospective review of all GIST patients admitted between Oct2015-Jan 2...