A cross sectional study on prevalence of health problems in women of reproductive age group in an urban slum area of South India

Journal Title: International Journal of Medical and Health Sciences - Year 2015, Vol 4, Issue 2

Abstract

Introduction: In developing countries, mothers and children constitute approximately 70% of the total population. In India, 19% of the total population is constituted by women of the child-bearing age (15-44 years) .Women’s health is of utmost importance since her health impacts on the health of her family and in turn reflects the wellbeing of society that she lives in. Materials and Methods: The present cross-sectional study was carried out in an urban slum area of Department of Community Medicine, of private medical college in South India..At least one woman in reproductive age group (15-44 years) from each house of the area was selected for the study.. So the total numbers of the study subjects included in the study were 271. Results: Out of 271 women in the study population, 74 (27.31%) and 61(22.51%) belonged to the age group of 20 to 24 years and 25 to 29 years respectively. 79 (29.15%) of the women had general morbidity. Commonest general morbidity was RTI(9.96%) followed by bodyache(8.86%). Commonest gynaecological morbidity was menstrual problems (21.77%) followed by white discharge (14.02%). Conclusion: Association between anaemia and gynaecological morbidity was found to be significant. The prevalence of gynaecological morbidity and anaemia are on the higher side which requires due attention and consideration. The importance of supplementation with iron and folic acid tablets should be emphasized in order to improve haemoglobin levels. Women should be made more aware regarding general morbidity and gynaecological morbidity so that they can look after their own health and consult medical personnel when necessary.

Authors and Affiliations

Pravin N Yerpude, Keerti S Jogdand

Keywords

Related Articles

Biochemical Study of the Endothelial function in persons living at High Altitude in Saudi Arabia

The aim of this study was to investigate the biochemical effect of high altitude on modulation of the adaptive response of endothelial functions in persons’ living at high altitude in Saudi Arabia. Materials and Methods...

Polydactyly in A Young Male Child – A Rare Case Report

In this article, we will be discussing a rare case of polydactyly of both hand and feet(tetradactyly) of a young male child. Polydactyly is one of the most common congenital anomalies of the hands and feet consisting of...

Goitrogenic Content of Common Vegetables In Sub-Himalayan Tarai Region of Eastern Uttar Pradesh

Endemic goiter and associated iodine deficiency disorders (IDD) are prevalent in sub-Himalayan Tarai region of Eastern Uttar Pradesh. The present study was undertaken to identify the role of dietary goitrogen in the et...

Effectiveness of Transcutaneous Electrical Acupoint Stimulation for prevention of Post Operative Nausea and Vomiting after abdominal surgeries

Introduction: Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting are common complications following surgery and anesthesia. Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting is treated with antiemetic, but pharmacological interventions may be only part...

A rare incidental dual malignancy in Ectopic and Orthotopic Thyroids

Ectopic thyroid tissue may be encountered anywhere from the foramen caecum to the lower neck. It is rarely seen in the mediastinum. True malignant transformation in ectopic thyroid tissue is rare. Cases of ectopic prima...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP39878
  • DOI -
  • Views 288
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Pravin N Yerpude, Keerti S Jogdand (2015). A cross sectional study on prevalence of health problems in women of reproductive age group in an urban slum area of South India. International Journal of Medical and Health Sciences, 4(2), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-39878