A Novel Energy Efficient Mobility Aware MAC Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks

Abstract

Dealing with mobility at the link layer in an efficient and effective way is a formidable challenge in Wireless Sensor Networks due to recent boom in mobile applications and complex network scenarios. Most of the current MAC protocols proposed for WSNs generally focus on stationary network and usually provide feeble network performance in situations where mobile nodes are involved. Many MAC protocols are proposed and techniques are developed to support mobility but they undergo massive energy consumption and latency problems due to frequent connection setup and breakup. In this paper, we propose a new energy efficient mobility aware based MAC protocol (EEMA-MAC), which work efficiently in both stationary and mobile scenarios with less energy consumption. In this protocol the member nodes have sleep and awake time same like existing S-MAC protocol but it expedite the connection setup and efficiency as Cluster Head (CH) has extended wake up time and less sleep time. Simulation results show that this mechanism is effective to avoid frequent disconnection of nodes and performs well in terms of energy consumption, throughput and packet loss as compared with existing protocols, such as S-MAC and MS-MAC.

Authors and Affiliations

Zain ul Abidin Jaffri, Asif Kabir, Gohar Rehman Chughtai, S. Sabahat H. Bukhari, Muhammad Arshad Shehzad Hassan

Keywords

Related Articles

Economical Motivation and Benefits of using Load Shedding in Energy Management Systems

With declining fossil fuel consumption and rising energy demand for renewable energy, the need for integration of these highly predictable sources into the electricity system increases. At the same time, there is a rise...

Object-Oriented Context Description for Movie Based Context-Aware Language Learning

Context-aware ubiquitous learning is a promising way to learn languages; however, it requires developers and operators of much effort to construct, deploy, and use the specialized system. As its alternative, this paper p...

Identifying Top-k Most Influential Nodes by using the Topological Diffusion Models in the Complex Networks

Social networks are sub-set of complex networks, where users are defined as nodes, and the connections between users are edges. One of the important issues concerning social network analysis is identifying influential an...

Passenger and Luggage Weight Monitoring System for Public Transport based on Sensing Technology: A Case of Zambia

The prevalence of overloading, which is exceeding the maximum load weight, on public buses in Zambia is very rampant because there is currently no system to measure and monitor load weight at bus stations, apart from wei...

E-mail use by the faculty members, students and staff of Saudi Arabian and Gulf states Universities

Electronic mail systems (Email) constitute one of the most important communication and business tools that people employ. Email in the workplace can help a business improve its productivity. Many organisations now rely o...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP311766
  • DOI 10.14569/IJACSA.2018.090509
  • Views 86
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Zain ul Abidin Jaffri, Asif Kabir, Gohar Rehman Chughtai, S. Sabahat H. Bukhari, Muhammad Arshad Shehzad Hassan (2018). A Novel Energy Efficient Mobility Aware MAC Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science & Applications, 9(5), 69-74. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-311766