A rare case of severe cognitive impairment which prolonged after first lacunar infarct in right internal capsule

Journal Title: Progress in Health Sciences - Year 2015, Vol 5, Issue 2

Abstract

Lacunar infarcts have been defined as small lesions within a diameter of 1.5 centimeters causing mild symptoms. However, we treated a patient showing prolonged, severe disturbance of the cognitive function after a lacunar infarct. The 85-year–old woman was found lying on the floor of her house, and she was transported to our hospital. Computed tomography (CT) revealed a right lacunar infarct, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed severe periventricular hyperintensity (PVH) of her brain. Her severe consciousness disorder showed improvement, but severe cognitive impairment including disorientation remained when she was transferred to another hospital. These findings suggested that the reserve capacity of her brain was minimal. The addition of a lacunar infarct to a severe situation like this might induce severe cognitive impairment.

Authors and Affiliations

M Katayama, Y Shimizu, R Fukunaga

Keywords

Related Articles

Cardio-respiratory status of stone grinders and brick field workers from west Bengal, India

Introduction: Quartz crushing and brick making industry are informal and demands heavy manual labour. They are socio-economically backward and are unable to avail of social security’s scheme meant for protection of the h...

Cancer of the gallbladder – own experience

Gallbladder cancer is a relatively rare cancer of the gastrointestinal tract, most commonly detected (approximately 95% of cases) in the most advanced clinical stage IV and burdened with high mortality rate. This is main...

Analysis of biofilm production in Enterococcus faecium strains depending on clinical source

Purpose: Enterococcus faecium strains have been reported worldwide as etiologic factors of many nosocomial infections, which are difficult to manage because of the constantly increasing resistance of these microorganisms...

Assessment and management of pain in hemodialysis patients: A pilot study

Purpose: To assess pain levels of hemodialysis (HD) patients and to report pain management techniques. Materials and methods: A quantitative descriptive study design with a summative approach to qualitative analysis was...

Opinions of nephrology nurses about death concept

Introduction: Dialysis patient had experienced the fear of pain and suffering, loneliness and fear of death. The high mortality rate in these patients indicates that about one-fourth of them are in their last year of lif...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP76725
  • DOI -
  • Views 73
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

M Katayama, Y Shimizu, R Fukunaga (2015). A rare case of severe cognitive impairment which prolonged after first lacunar infarct in right internal capsule. Progress in Health Sciences, 5(2), 237-240. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-76725