A Retrospective Analysis of Lipid profile of patients attending in a tertiary hospital, JNIMS and CVD implication.
Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2018, Vol 17, Issue 10
Abstract
Introduction: Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. CVD is manifested in the form of coronary heart disease (CHD), myocardial infarction and stroke. A number of host factors have been associated with risk of CVD including hypertension, smoking, high blood cholesterol, diabetes etc. High blood cholesterol level is considered as one of the major determinants to assess the risk of CVD . The aim of the present study was to analysed lipid profile , to present the recent informations on the usage of non‐HDL‐C in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease and to compare its diagnostic value to traditional and new CVD risk factors. Material and subjects: The data of the past 6 (January-June 2016) months was analysed to see the prevalence of abnormal lipid profile in patients attending in a tertiary hospital. A total of 333 subjects above the age of 18 years were collected to lipid profile analysis, including serum levels of total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides(TG), low density lipoprotein (LDL-C), high density lipoprotein (HDL-C) and very low density lipoproteins (VLDL-C) Statistical analysis were done using SPSS version 20. The study were considered significant if p<0.05. Results: Out of the total 333 subjects, 33% (110) had LDL-C in Optimal level (<100 mg/dl), 31.4% (104) Near/Above optimal (100-129 mg/dl), 19.5% (65) Borderline high (130-159 mg/dl), 11.1% (37) High (160-189 mg/dl) and 5.1% (17) had Very High LDL-C level (>190 mg/dl). Univariate ANOVA shows Significance between subjects effects of HDL-C and LDL-C (df=1, f=56.2, P=.000). Conclusion: Current Practice of interpretation of Lipid Profile will be more meaning full if we could implicate local factor in prediction of cardiovascular disease.
Authors and Affiliations
Chungkham Rebika Devi, R. K. Vidyabati Devi, Dr. Rothangpui, T. Rajen Singh
Keywords
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- EP ID EP406720
- DOI 10.9790/0853-1710121317.
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