A Study of Correlation between Carotid Intimal Medial Thickness and Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Patients of Systemic Hypertension
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 7
Abstract
Aim: To study carotid intima media thickness by Ultrasonography and establish diagnosis of left ventricular hypertrophy by echocardiography and electrogram, in patients of systemic hypertension. To correlate the findings of carotid ultrasonography with left ventricular hypertrophy. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted at M.M. Institute of medical sciences and research, Mullana, Ambala. Fifty hypertensive patients with age <55years were taken from OPD and indoor wards of medicine department. According to JNC 7 criteria, stage 1 and stage 2 was considered for this study. B mode ultrasonography and M mode 2 Dimensional echocardiography along with electrocardiogram were used to estimate the carotid intima medial thickness and left ventricular hypertrophy. The data obtained was subjected to appropriate statistical analysis for assuring the results of the study. Result: There was appositive correlation between carotid intima media thickness and left ventricular hypertrophy. Conclusion: Ultrasonography of carotids and 2D- Echocardiography should be performed in all patients of essential hypertension to so that early detection of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular complication of hypertension can be facilitated.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr Sunita Gupta MD
A Diagnostic Dilemma of a Discharging sinus over the Anterior Abdominal Wall
Chronic mesh infection is one of the most challenging clinical conditions in the abdominal wall surgery. Whether an infected mesh must be totally removed or not, the role of antibiotics, the right timing for a repair and...
The Study of Non-HDL Cholesterol Levels Compared to LDL Cholesterol Levels in Diabetics
Dyslipidemia is an established risk factor for CAD in patients with type II DM, as well as in nondiabetic patients, and is likely to play a leading role in the increased CVD risk associated with diabetes. If we diagnose...
Comparative evaluation of the Modified Mallampati Score (MMC) and Modified Mallampati Score along with Thyromental distance, Anatomical abnormality, and Cervical mobility (M-TAC) in predicting difficult airway
Background: The MMC has been found to be of limited value and cannot be relied on for using in predicting difficult airway. Thus, we used a combination of multiple tests (combining MMC with Thyromental distance, Anatomic...
Myocardial Protection in Aortic Valve Replacement with Severe Aortic Stenosis: A Comperative Study between Del Nido and HTK Solution
Both Delnido and HTK Cardioplegia provides excellent myocardial protection and reduces the frequency of cardioplegia administration which allows uninterrupted operation and also reduces ‘x’-clamp timing. Both helps smoot...
Cardiovascular disorders in Diabetes
Individuals with diabetes mellitus, both NIDDM and IDDM are at an increased risk for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality compared to non-diabetic subjects. The cardiac dysfunction in diabetes can be broadly classified...