A study of head and neck lesions in a tertiary care hospital

Journal Title: Medpulse International Journal of Pathology - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 2

Abstract

Background: Head and neck lesions include a spectrum of pathological lesions ranging from simple benign to highly malignant entities. These lesions contribute significantly to morbidity and mortality of patients. Aims and Objective: This is a retrospective study aimed to determine the histopathological patterns of head and neck lesions, both nonneoplastic and neoplastic. Materials and Methods: A one year retrospective study was conducted at PDU Medical College and Hospital, Department of Pathology, and histopathological data pertaining to all head and neck lesions was reviewed. Each case was analyzed with respect to age, gender, site and histological type. Results: Six hundred and seventy cases from the head and neck region were analyzed during this one-year period. Age range was from 31 days to 90 years with maximum cases in the age group of 21-50 years (54.9%). The Male: Female ratio was 1.27:1. In our study, 45.07% benign, 31.94% inflammatory and 22.98% malignant cases were recorded. Malignancies were noted to be higher in ages 41 years and above. Squamous cell carcinoma was the most common malignancy observed. Conclusion: We conclude that site specific data like this is helpful in evaluating patterns of head and neck lesions and augment the base line data of institute and the region.

Authors and Affiliations

Neha Rastogi, Gauravi Dhruva, Amit Agravat

Keywords

Related Articles

Diagnostic accuracy and efficacy of fine needle aspiration cytology of thyroid lesions and its cyto-histopathological correlation

Thyroid swellings are a significant clinical problem in the general population. Pre-operative distinction of benign lesions is of paramount importance to avoid unnecessary surgery as majority of them are non-neoplastic w...

A study of clinical profile of patients with mesenchymal tumour of gastrointestinal tract at SVIMS, Tirupati

Background: Although relatively rare, Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs), make up the largest subset of mesenchymal tumors of the gastrointestinal tract. GIST is known for its wide variability in biological behaviou...

Prevalence of FVlll and FlX inhibitors in hemophiliac patient of Saurashtra region: A preliminary study

Background: We conducted a cross sectional study in patient who are known case of hemophilia of saurashtra region in order to determine the prevalence of Factor VIII and IX specific inhibitors and the factors associated...

An interesting study on Hidradenitis suppurativa

Background: Hidradenitis suppurativa is a debilitating, chronic, relapsing inflammatory condition associated with the development of painful nodules and abscesses progressing to persistingly draining sinus tract. This co...

Adjunctive role of cell blocks in cytodiagnosis of pediatric tumors

Background: Diagnosis of pediatric tumors often pose problems. To have a definitive diagnosis, fine needle aspiration cytology proves to be a quick, effective, non traumatic, non invasive and inexpensive alternative to b...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP359998
  • DOI -
  • Views 82
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Neha Rastogi, Gauravi Dhruva, Amit Agravat (2018). A study of head and neck lesions in a tertiary care hospital. Medpulse International Journal of Pathology, 6(2), 59-63. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-359998