A study of hypoglycemia in infant of diabetic mothers
Journal Title: MedPulse -International Medical Journal - Year 2015, Vol 2, Issue 9
Abstract
The prevalence of diabetes during pregnancy is increasing and this is associated with an increased risk of complications in both mother and fetus. The aim of this research is to study the onset hypoglycemia in infant of diabetic mothers and association of hypoglycemia with birth weight and gestational age. This was a prospective study that was conducted in Rajah Muthiah Medical College and hospital, Chidambaram in Newborn unit from March 2014 to February 2015. All infants born to diabetic mothers (IDM) during the study period were admitted to the neonatal care unit for evaluation. Data on sex, gestational age, and birth weight, mode of delivery, complications, investigations, birth injury, and length of hospital stay were recorded. Maternal data were retrieved from records. A total of 54 IDM were included in the study. 32(59.3%) infants were male, 22(40.7%) were females. Out of 54 babies, 47 was delivered by caesarian section. Only 7 were born by vaginal delivery. Out of 54 babies, hypoglycemia was seen in 27(50%) babies. Onset of hypoglycemia was within first 6 hours of life in most of the babies. Most of the infants were term (68.5%) and appropriate for gestational age (61.1%).
Authors and Affiliations
S Chidambaranathan, C S Balachandran
Evaluation of AFI (Amniotic fluid) estimation and need to redefine methods of AFI calculations on ultrasounds
Background: An accurate AFI calculation is probably the essence of a good ultrasound examination. All other parameters of the foetus cannot be manipulated by the surgeon, but AFI can be altered by the treating surgeon. A...
Control of Massive Hemoptysis in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients with Bronchial artery Embolisation
Background: Massive and untreated haemoptysisin pulmonary tuberculosis patients is a medical emergency. Conservative management of massive hemoptysis carrieshigh mortality rate. Bronchial artery embolization has become a...
Assess the knowledge on peri operative nursing care among nursing students at selected college
Background: Surgery is a technology consisting of a physical intervention on tissues, and muscle. Surgical procedures are commonly categorized by urgency, type of procedure, body system involved, degree of invasiveness,...
Treatment modality of fallopian tube pathology in infertility
Abstract: 35 yrs married since 13 years case of secondary infertility for investigated found to be PCR KOCHS and mantoux positive, TORCH IGg and APLA positive, ANA weakly positive. Diagnostic hysteroscopy WNL. endometria...
A Study of outcome in neonatal patients admitted to NICU of tertiary health care center
Introduction: Neonatal morbidity and mortality rates reflect a nation’s socioeconomic status, as well as the efficiency and effectiveness of their healthcare services. Aims and Objectives: To Study Outcome in Neonatal Pa...