A study of long term functional outcome of surgical management of distal femur fractures in adults using locking compression plate in Indian rural set up

Journal Title: International Journal of Orthopaedics Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 4

Abstract

Objective: To study and analyze the effectiveness of the surgery of the distal femur fractures using Locking Compression Plate based on fracture union, complications, recovery, return to work and overall functional outcome using Neer’s criteria. Introduction: Due to rapid industrialization and growth of the automobile industry, there is increase in the road traffic accidents. Most of the high velocity injuries are associated with fractures occurring at the distal end of the femur. In view of these potential complications and complexity of the injuries at the distal end of femur, many surgeons agree that large numbers of distal femur fractures are to be managed surgically for better functional outcome and lesser complications. • Internal fixation by using Locking Compression Plates (LCP) is one of the commonly performed surgeries for injuries around the knee because it gives better results in terms of recovery, fracture union, return to work and overall functional outcome • LCP is a single beam construct where its strength of fixation is equal to sum of all screw-bone interfaces. Its biomechanics works on splinting rather than compression giving a flexible stabilization. furthermore, when applied via a minimally invasive technique, provides prompt healing and less bone resorption due to better preservation of blood supply • This study will be helpful in understanding and analyzing the benefits and disadvantages of treating the fractures of the distal end of the femur in adults using Locking Compression Plate and functional outcomes of the surgical procedures Methodology: A group of 40 distal femur fracture patients, treated with open reduction and internal fixation using Locking Compression Plate (LCP) between Feb 2015 to August 2016. Results: Out of 40 patients excellent results seen in 23 patients (57.5%), good results seen in 10 patients (25%), fair results seen in 3 patients (7.5%), and poor results seen in 4 patients (10%) using Neer’s scoring system

Authors and Affiliations

Dr. K Harsha Vikram, Dr. Kadimi Haranadh, Dr. Guru Prasad Sultanpurkar, Dr. Harshavardhan Raorane

Keywords

Related Articles

Comparative study on fixed versus adjustable-length loop device for femoral fixation of graft in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction

Aims and Objectives: Cortical suspension devices have been widely used in ACL reconstruction for femoral side graft fixation. Fixed-length and adjustable-length loop devices are two common suspensory loop devices that ar...

The use of vacuum-assisted wound closure in musculoskeletal injuries

Background: This study was performed to evaluate the results of vaccum assisted wound therapy in patients with open musculoskeletal injuries or infected or exposed implant in situ (excluding arthroplasty) or traumatic wo...

Functional outcome of intertrochanteric fracture of femur managed surgically with proximal femoral nail (PFN)

Background: Intertrochanteric fracture is one of the most common fractures of the hip especially in the elderly with osteoporotic bones. The goal of treatment of these fractures is stable fixation, which allows early mob...

A Prospective study on the surgical management of medial malleolar fractures of ankle joint

Malleolar fractures are the most common ankle injuries treated by orthopedic surgeons. Objectives: The present study was undertaken to study the functional outcome of surgically managed medial malleolar fractures of ankl...

Accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging in diagnosis of knee injuries

Introduction: Apart from clinical examination multiple modalities (conventional radiography, MRI and arthroscopy) are currently used to evaluate knee injuries. This study is intended to compare the sensitivity and specif...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP480917
  • DOI 10.22271/ortho.2017.v3.i4b.14
  • Views 138
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Dr. K Harsha Vikram, Dr. Kadimi Haranadh, Dr. Guru Prasad Sultanpurkar, Dr. Harshavardhan Raorane (2017). A study of long term functional outcome of surgical management of distal femur fractures in adults using locking compression plate in Indian rural set up. International Journal of Orthopaedics Sciences, 3(4), 88-94. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-480917