A Study of Maternal Factors in Relation to Nutritional Status of Underfive Children in Urban Slum Area of Varanasi

Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 9

Abstract

Objectives: 1-To study the prevalence of protein energy malnutrition (PEM) in under five children (1-5 years age) in relation to some of the maternal factors Study Design: A cross-sectional study Study Settings: Deptt. Of PSM, I.M.S., B.H.U., Varanasi Study Subject: 400 children of under five age group (1-5years) of urban field practice area (Sunderpur community) Study Period: July1999 to July 2000 Result: In the present study prevalence of PEM was 63.3% by ’weight for age’ criteria using IAP classification. it was found that prevalence of PEM in the study area was observed to goes on increasing with increase in age of the mother up to the age of 30 years however the prevalence of PEM was unexpectedly low in mothers beyond the age of 30 years. These differences were not significant. There were significant difference in prevalence of PEM was found to be 69.9% in children whose mothers were illiterate, as compared to children whose mothers were literate (57.5%). The maternal factor of parity showed that prevalence of PEM increased with increase in parity but the differences were not significant. In our study, no clear-cut relationship could be seen between birth interval and prevalence of PEM. The difference in mean birth interval in PEM and non PEM group was not significant (t = 0.29, P >0.30).

Authors and Affiliations

Kavita Baranwal

Keywords

Related Articles

Burr Hole versus Twist Drill Craniostomy for Chronic Subdural Hematoma: A Blinded Randomized Study

Objective: To compare outcomes of Burr hole craniostomy (BHC) and Twist drill craniostomy (TDC) for unilateral chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH). Methods: A prospective blinded randomized study was conducted in King Georg...

Sarcoidosis: A Great Masquerader-Case Report

Sarcoidosis is systemic disorder of unknown origin characterized by granulomatous inflammation in different organs , most frequently in lungs and affects people of all racial and ethnic groups. Here we present a case of...

Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate, Measurement by Capillary Tube Method, (MICRO ESR)- Best Method for Neonate and Small Children

Westergren method is the reference method to measure Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) by the International Council for Standardization in Haematology. But for neonate and small children it is very tough to collect 1....

Mystery of Auto-Haemotherapy

Auto-haemotherapy is the mystery that medicine had missed in the past. It is the power that can stimulate the immune system of the body in order to re-adjust all the body’s functions including the endocrinologial system,...

Mycoplasma pneumonia infection in Cancer Patients at a Regional Cancer Center, South India

Purpose: Mycoplasma pneumoniae (M.pneumoniae) forms one of the major causes of the community acquired respiratory infections in paediatric and adult populations. A prospective study was done to evaluate the frequency of...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP515348
  • DOI -
  • Views 67
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Kavita Baranwal (2018). A Study of Maternal Factors in Relation to Nutritional Status of Underfive Children in Urban Slum Area of Varanasi. Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research, 6(9), 620-623. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-515348