A Study of the spectrum of Urinary Tract infections in patients with Adult Polycystic Kidney Disease – An old problem with a better outcome
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 10
Abstract
Background: Autosomal Dominant Polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is the most common hereditary cause of End stage renal disease (ESRD). Urinary tract Infections (UTI) are common in these patients and include a spectrum of both Lower tract and upper tract UTI. Methods: This retrospective study which included patients of ADPKD who manifested UTI between June 2012 to May 2017. Clinical, Laboratory, imaging and microbiological data was analyzed. Few patients had more than one episode of UTI and there by the total number of UTI episodes were 52.Out of the 58 episodes of UTI, Lower tract UTI and Upper tract UTIs were 13 and 45 episodes. Among the total 45 episodes of upper UTI, 17 were Acute Pyelonephritis and 28 were Cyst infections. 40 % of UTI episodes necessitated Hospitalization. Conclusions: Cyst infection is the most common form of UTI followed by acute pyelonephritis and Lower tract UTI. Majority of the UTI episodes were caused by E.coli. Around 40 % of patients with UTI mandated hospitalization but no episode of death attributable to UTI was noted.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr P Sharmas Vali
Study of Method of Proper Placement of DJ Stent during Open Pyeloplasty in Children for Uretero Pelvic Junction Obstruction, Without C-Arm
Introduction: Uretero Pelvic junction (UPJ) obstruction is defined as an obstruction of the flow of urine from the renal pelvis to the proximal ureter. Pyeloplasty is the treatment. Proper placement of DJ stent is usuall...
A Study of New Onset Seizures in Age More Than 40 Years
Aim of The Study: To study the etiologic profiles of first onset seizures in patients aged more than 40 years of age. To analyze the age / sex distribution, presenting history, clinical findings and investigations at adm...
Immediate Effects of M2T Blade on Pain and Range of Motion Inrecreational Badminton Shoulder Pain Subjects: A Pilot Study
Background: shoulder pain is one amongst the common joint pain in recreational players. The shoulder pain hampers most of the activities of daily living due to restriction of range of motion at the joint and pain. Physio...
Evaluation of Cardiovascular Status in Thyroid Disorders
Context: Thyroid disorders (hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism) are associated with clinically significant cardiovascular changes. In the present study, patients with various types of thyroid disorders examined clinicall...
Treatment Modalities for Basal Like Breast Cancer
Breast cancer represents a heterogeneous group of disorders with significant morbidity and mortality among female population. Basal like breast cancer represents one of the several sub types of breast cancer. It has alwa...