A study of tuberculosis cases diagnosed at a tertiary health care centre
Journal Title: Medpulse International Journal of Community Medicine - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 1
Abstract
Background: Tuberculosis is an important public health problem in India and other developing countries. It is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberculosis affects virtually each and every system of body. Aim and Objective: To study the epidemiology of tuberculosis cases diagnosed at tertiary health care centre. Methodology: Patients diagnosed as a case of tuberculosis in the tertiary care center were studied. Data collection includes socio-demographic data, clinical data like category of patient, investigations and treatment received. Results and Discussion: Majority of patients were in age group 21-40 years (45.51%). Male to female ratio in our study was 1.78. Eighty-five percent patients were classified as new patients. Failure and defaulter constitute 15.87% of total cases. Out of 145 patients 100 (68.96%) were sputum negative. 58.62% patients were having extra-pulmonary TB 41.38% patients were of pulmonary TB.
Authors and Affiliations
Herkar Ravindra Shivraj, Nilesh Bendale
Cross Sectional Study on the Health Status of Infants in the field practice area of KBNIMS, Gulbarga
Background: A Nations health can be measured using important indicators such as infant morbidity and mortality. As the determinants of Infant morbidity and mortality are decreasing in developed countries; it still remain...
Evaluation of selected epidemiological Factors Associated with Hypertension among Truck Drivers - A cross sectional study
Background: Truck drivers are at higher risk for developing cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension because of the nature of their job and the environment in which they work. Objectives: Explore the selected epidemi...
Vitamin D status among critical children below five years in a tertiary care hospital
Background: Vitamin D deficiency/insufficiency is increasing in frequency. Studies have reported reduced Vitamin D concentrations in patients with previous and prevalent cardiovascular or cerebrovascular diseases. Vitami...
Disability profiling of India and Maharashtra in census 2011 with decadal variation
Background: As per Census 2011, in India, out of the 121 Cr population, about 2.68 Cr persons are ‘disabled’ which is 2.21% of the total population. In an era where ‘inclusive development’ is being emphasised as the righ...
Afebrile case of dengue:A rare case report
Amravati district in Vidarbha area of Maharashtra state, India is endemic for dengue. During mid year of 2018 there was ongoing outbreak of dengue. A 18 year old female presented with Vomiting, nausea, severe abdominal p...