A Study On Hiv-Tuberculosis Co-Infection And Correlation With Cd4+ T Lymphocyte Le-Vels At Agartala Government Medical College
Journal Title: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CURRENT RESEARCH - Year 2018, Vol 10, Issue 7
Abstract
Background: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Tuberculosis (TB) co-infection is a lamentable medical phenomenon and CD4 count among them is a surrogate marker of their immune status.Objectives: 1. To study the epidemiological profile of HIV –TB co-infected subjects. 2. To study the CD4 count status among HIV, TB and HIV-TB co-infected patients both at diagnosis (pre treatment) and after initiation of treatment. Methodology: This was a hospital based comparative cross-sectional study conducted at Agartala Government Medical College between May & June 2013, among 60 patients in each group of HIV, TB and HIV-TB co-infected patients. Results: The study revealed that the HIV-TB co infection and HIV infection was more prevalent among males and in the age group of . Majority of the HIV-TB co-infected patients had CD4 count less than 200 cells/μl at the time of diagnosis and there has been a significant rise in CD4 count level with the initiation of treatment in all the three groups of HIV +ve patients, HIV-TB co-infected patients, and TB patients (P value <0.00). Conclusion: Sustained efforts are needed to detect and treat tuberculosis among HIV infected patients to curb the dual menace of HIV-TB epidemic.
Authors and Affiliations
Anurima Baidya, Tapan Majumder, Rituparna Das and Subrata Baidya
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP403509
- DOI -
- Views 92
- Downloads 0
A quasi- experimental study to assess the effectiveness of a training programme on knowledge and practice regarding pediatric basic life support (pbls) based on 2015 aha guidelines among student nurses in a selected college of nursing, In delhi, india
Pediatric Basic life support is a level of medical care which is used for clients with life threatening illness or injury. In pediatric setup there are many pediatric emergencies like accidents, injuries, respiratory fai...
Use of watermelon waste minimally processed in the feeding of tilapia
The study proposed to assess ways for inclusion of watermelon waste in feed for tilapia. Thus, three tests were conducted: 1st – measuring the chemical composition of experimental feeds; 2nd – evaluating the digestibilit...
Acute And 28 Days Repeated Oral Toxicity Study Of Siddha Drug Gandhaga Choornam On Wistar Albino Rats
Diabetes Mellitus is a common metabolic disorder seen in all age groups. Gandhaga chooranam (GC) has been employed as a traditional remedy for Diabetes mellitus which is a herbo mineral formulation. As a mandate, steps w...
Fine needle aspiration of cervical lymph nodes
Introduction: Lump in the neck is the most likely clinical problem to be encountered. Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) is found to be simple, safe, cheap, OPD based procedure which is very useful in diagnosing ce...
Hypolipidemic effect of piper nigrum and zingiber officinale (mixed – extract) : An experimental study
The present study was planned to know the effect of mixed aqueous extract of piper nigrum & zingiberofficinale in high fat diet (HFD) induced hyperlipidemic albino rats. Phytochemical analysis was done separately on each...