A Study on the Efficacy of Ketamine Given Intrathecallyas A Spinal Anesthetic Agent
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Anesthesia and Analgesia - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 1
Abstract
Ketamine a phencyclidine derivative with potent analgesic properties possesses few advantages over the other local anesthetics as it tends to stimulate the cardiovascular system and maintains the respiratory response to carbon dioxide. Methodology: On the eve of the surgery, all the patients were visited and a detailed examination including history, clinical examination, systemic examination of cardiovascular, respiratory and central nervous system and examination of spine for deformity, infection was carried out. Results: In the present study, the time taken to achieve maximum sensory blockade ranged from 28 minutes. In majority of the males (43 patients) it ranged from 46, while in females (26 patients) it ranged from 5.17 minutes. Conclusion: In the present study, the quality of motor blockade assessed by the Bromage scale was gradeIII in all the patients.
Authors and Affiliations
Leelavathy P. B.
Evaluation of Ultrasound Guided Transversus Abdominis Plane Block for Post Operative Analgesia after Lower Segment Caeseraen Section
Background: transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block as an effective chunk of post operative multi modal analgesia for lower abdominal surgeries. Objective: to evaluate the effectiveness of TAP block as a post-operative a...
A Comparative Study of the Effects of Intrathecal Levobupivacaine Vs Ropivacaine for Inguinal Hernioplasty
To compare the onset and duration of sensory and motor block, haemodynamic responses, side effects associated with administration of intrathecal isobaric levobupivacaine (0.5%) and isobaric ropivacaine(0.75%) for inguina...
A Comparative Study of Hyperbaric Bupivacaine 0.5% Versus Hyperbaric Bupivacaine 0.5% with Buprenorphine in Spinal Anesthesia for Lower Abdominal and Lower Extremity Surgeries
Background and Objectives: The study was conducted to compare the differences in onset, duration of analgesia of intrathecal hyperbaric bupivacaine 0.5% (GroupI) versus intrathecal hyperbaric bupivacaine 0.5% with bupre...
Comparative Study of Intravenous Lignocaine and Sublingual Nitroglycerine to Attenuate Stress Response to Laryngoscopy
Laryngoscopy and intubation is associated with a reflex sympathetic pressor response resulting in elevated heart rate (HR) and blood pressures (BP). This may prove detrimental in high risk patients and may be in normal...
To Evaluate the Efficacy of Low Dose Ketamine in Attenuating Haemodynamic Stress Response Induced by Pneumoperitoneum in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Under General Anaesthesia: A Prospective Study
Background: Pneumoperitoneum required for laparoscopy causes cardiovascular and pulmonary stress responses. Various pharmacological interventions have been used to attenuate those sympathetic response. N-methyl-D-asparta...