Abiotrophia defectiva: A Rare Gut Pathogen Resulting Endocarditis in Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Journal Title: Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases - Year 2017, Vol 7, Issue 4
Abstract
Abiotrophia defectiva (formerly referred to as nutritionally variant Streptococcus) is a normal flora of the human gastrointestinal tract. Abiotrophia defectiva is associated with high morbidity and mortality, yet timely diagnosis is challenging. Higher incidence of endocarditis was reported among patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) from a retrospective study. We highlighted the diagnostic and management challenges of a case of rare subacute endocarditis by Abiotrophia defectiva in an IBD patient without predisposing valvular defect, prior central catheter insertion or intravenous drug abuse, suggesting gut translocation as a possible etiology of infective endocarditis among IBD patients. J Microbiol Infect Dis 2017; 7(4):217-219
Authors and Affiliations
Yu Jun Wong, Bee Xian Tan, Maciej Piotr Chlebicki, Brian John Schwender
Fusarium: A rare factor in diabetic foot infection
Diabetic foot infections are an important cause of morbidity. In humans, Fusarium causes external infections. A male obese patient at the age of 56 who had been getting treatment in various clinics due to ulceration and...
HPV genotyping: need of the hour for cervical cancer screening
Objectives: Cervical cancer is the most common cancer and leading cause of cancer deaths in women in developing countries. India shares about one-fourth of the global burden of cervical cancer and almost all cases harbou...
Tigecycline Resistance among Clinical Isolates of Staphylococcus aureus from North-east India
Objective: The current study investigated the resistance against cycline group of antibiotic among clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus and molecular characterization with special reference to phenotypic screening...
Acute invasive rhinosinusitis case caused by Aspergillus flavus in two patients prediagnosed with mucormycosis
Acute invasive rhinosinusitis caused by Aspergillus spp. may lead to invasive disease and mortality, especially in immunocompromised individuals. In this report, two invasive fungal rhinosinusitis cases in an immune comp...
Delay in diagnosis of Pulmonary Tuberculosis: Study of factors related to patients and health care system
Objective: To find factors related with delayed diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in patients presenting to the hospitals of Rawalpindi. Methods: A cross sectional observation study was carried out in Benazir Bhutto H...