ACLINICAL AND GENETIC FEATURES IN CHINESE BIETTI CRYSTALLINE DYSTROPHY (BCD) FAMILIES WITH CYP4V2 MUTATIONS.
Journal Title: International Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR) - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 4
Abstract
Bietti crystalline dystrophy (BCD) is a rare autosomal recessive inherited disorder characterized by crystals in retinal pigment epithelium. The purpose of this study was to identify the genetic defect in Chinese families with BCD and analyze their clinical features. The clinical examination and genetic studies were performed in three BCD families at Tongji University Hospital. Eye examination included fundus fluorescein angiography, slit lamp, fundus photograph, optical coheres tomography and visual acuity examination has been carried out. Blood samples were collected from three pro-bands and their family members. Genomic DNA extracted from whole blood used for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to identify genetic defect. Fundus examination revealed that the presence of tiny yellowish-sparkling crystals at the posterior pole of the fundus and atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium in some patients. The PCR results also showed that three different mutations in the three families including Family C with compound heterozygous mutations of deletion c.802-8_810del17bpinsGT and insertion c.1062dupA, Family B with compound heterozygous mutations of a splicing mutation c.1091-2A>G and deletion mutation c.802-8_810del17bpinsGC and Family A with homozygous deletion mutation c.802-8_810del17bpinsGC. In this study, the PCR result also identified CYP4V2 as the disease causative gene in three Chinese families with BCD. Overall, these findings broaden the spectrum of CYP4V2 mutations that cause BCD and characterize phenotypic features of the disease in Chinese families.
Authors and Affiliations
Biresaw Demile, Awoke Guadie, Wenting Cai
LOCAL CONTENT INITIATIVES AND LOCAL DEVELOPMENT: THE TRENDS AND CONSTRAINTS OF THE MINING SECTOR IN CAMEROON.
Unequivocally, the paper seeks to provide a periscopic view of the designs and interventions of local content Initiatives (LCIs) in the mining sector. Indeed, from the review and analysis, the research finds that resource...
CASE REPORT OF MASSIVE RECURRENT PERICARDIAL EFFUSION SECONDARY TO HYPOTHYROIDISM.
Background:Although relatively rare, pericardial effusions secondary to hypothyroidism have been well described (1). Moderate to large pericardial effusions are rare and associated tamponade is extremely rare (2). A wide...
ARSENIC INDUCED TOXIC EFFECTS ON OXIDATIVE SYSTEM AND MRNA EXPRESSION LEVELS OF GPX IN ALBINO RAT BRAIN: PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF VITAMIN-E.
Induction of reactive oxygen species by arsenic and subsequent depletion of antioxidant cell defense can result in disruption of the pro oxidant / antioxidant balance in mammalian tissues. Therefore the brain is very sus...
STUDIES ON MORPHOLOGY AND MEDICINAL EFFICACY OF NANOPARTICLES SYNTHESIZED FROM TWO MEDICINALLY IMPORTANT CURCUMA SPP., C. LONGA AND C.CAESIA.
Turmeric, a spice and medicinal plant, is a proven effective nutritional supplement for the human body. The present study made an attempt to compare the morphological and anatomical characterization of two species of Cur...
IMPACT OF E-RECRUITMENT ON HUMAN RESOURCES PRACTICES.
In the contemporary scenario the traditional and conventional recruitment practices has been revolutionized by the origin of internet. E-Recruitment is the recent trend and it has been adopted by various organizations. I...