Actual problems of government regulation of socialization of student youth: socio-political aspect
Journal Title: Публічне управління та митне адміністрування - Year 2017, Vol 2, Issue
Abstract
Student youth is characterized by the place it occupies in the social structure of society, the peculiarities of social formation, its purpose. It is the student youth who acts as a leader in demographic and socio-economic progress, a factor in transformations that are adequate to the needs and challenges of time. During the years of Ukraine's independence, youth have changed qualitatively and today young people have become more independent and self conscious. They rely on their own forces, who are more able to express their thoughts, the younger generation is more active than the other age groups of society. Student youth is considered to be the most mobile and vibrant part of society, and every young person needs to make many responsible decisions. Student youth is a concentration of society's problems and is at the stage of changing ideological, moral orientations. Youth autonomy and initiative, aspiration for independent participation in the life of society and the state, lead to the creation of student social movements, organizations, associations. They act as a medium of communication and interaction, with their own rules and regulations, rights and freedoms and responsibilities. In civil society students’ youth are socialized, they enter into new ones for social realities, become acquainted with existing traditions. Socialization is a kind of entry of a young person into the social sphere, involving it in the system of orientation, formed in society. The inclusion of a young person in the system of public relations through the development of its activity contributes to the effective functioning of society. Socialization is aimed at recreating the civil ideals of society, relations, as well as the specific qualities of carriers of these relations. This process shows the generalization of the achievements of socialization and consists of the assimilation and perception of social experience, the ability to defend their views, the realization of knowledge and belief in direct action. Consciousness of student youth, relevant knowledge and views are important components of socialization, but do not exhaust its content. The socialization of student youth is directed not only at understanding, learning experience, but also in the ability of young people to consciously and effectively participate in public life. At the same time, the structure oriented towards the results of socialization does not give a clear answer to the question of the content and mechanisms for its implementation. The process of interaction of a young person and society, including it in adult life is characterized by complexity and contradiction. Socialization is a complex process of becoming a young citizen in a society characterized by a certain sequence: the assimilation and perception of social experience; transformation of knowledge about society into internal convictions; developing the ability to protect their views and interests; acquiring the necessary skills of social activity. Socialization of youth, in modern Ukrainian realities, is carried out through conscious interaction with other participants, drawing on the assimilation of knowledge in the period of initial socialization. Civic consciousness of the socialization of student youth is characterized by rapid assimilation of the basic ideas, systems of ideals, values, norms, traditions and motives of future social activity. It is characterized by the formation of beliefs, interests and needs that determine the behavior of the young person in society. The main purpose of this process is to transfer the culture from generation to generation, socialization can take the form of an outright or latent transfer of experience. It is frank if it contains a direct transfer of information, feelings or values
Authors and Affiliations
І. О. Парубчак,, В. І. Ярошович
Keywords
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