ADHD: Pathophysiology, Management, and Assessment Scales
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 7
Abstract
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most prevalent childhood behavioural disorder diagnosed in the outpatient setting. Due to the broad impact of ADHD, the disease is likely to have serious economic implications for children and their families leading to increased costs in healthcare. Functional and anatomical dysfunction in the brain's frontal cortex and basal ganglia segments of the cortico-basal ganglia-thalamocortical circuitry have been observed in patients of ADHD. A combination of psychoeducation, Cognitive behavioral therapy, and pharmacotherapy with psychostimulants like Methylphenidate are used for the management of ADHD symptoms. Various rating scales help in the assessment of severity of disease, treatment planning, and monitoring the level of improvement.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr Pramesh Dogra
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP516572
- DOI -
- Views 74
- Downloads 0
Retinoblastoma: An Overview
Retinoblastoma is the most common primary intra-ocular malignancy of childhood and infancy with worldwide incidence of approximately 1 in 18,000 live births. Retinoblastoma is a highly malignant tumor that arises from an...
A Comparison of Intraperitoneal Instilllation of Bupivacaine - Tramadol with Bupivacaine - Magnesium Sulphate for Pain Relief after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Background: Recently the use of local anaesthetics, instilled intraperitoneally, alone or mixed with other drugs, after laparoscopic cholecystectomy to reduce post operative analgesia is attaining popularity. Aims and Ob...
Using Various Types of Lethal Ovitrap to Control Aedes sp in Endemic Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF)
Introduction: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) every year always strikes all districts in Indonesia which frequently becomes an extraordinary occurrence. The vector control conducted yet has not yielded optimal results. Ob...
Aetiological Spectrum of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media in a Tertiary Care Centre in Kerala
Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is characterized by persistent purulent discharge from the ear which causes hearing loss in the later stages. This condition occurs as asequelae to inadequately treated acute otiti...
Prevalence of oral Helicobacter pylori infection in dyspeptic patients with gastric Helicobacter pylori infection
Introduction: H.pylori (HP) infection is a major cause of gastro-duodenal disease burden worldwide, causing benign as well as malignant lesions. Various methods are available for diagnosis of gastric H. pylori (gHP) infe...