Allelopathic effects of extracts and plant residues of wild oat (Avena fatua) and rye (Secale cereale L.) on some germination parameters of wheat crop (Triticum aestivum) in the greenhouse condition
Journal Title: International Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences - Year 2013, Vol 4, Issue 8
Abstract
experimental to investigate of Allelopathic effects the extracts and plant residues of wild oat ( Avena fatua) and rye( Secale cereale L.) on some germination parameters of wheat crop ( Triticum aestivum) in the Pot was conducted in the form of a randomized complete blocks design with three replications in 2011 in the weeds laboratory of Mohagegh Ardabili University, the studied treatments included of: plant debris (Control without crop residues, rye seed powder, rye shoot powder, oats seed powder, oats shoot powder) Management of mulch: M1-First sowing wheat, then adding powdered plant residues on wheat and finally add plant debris on the soil, M2-First sowing wheat, then add soil on wheat, and finally adding plant debris on the soil, M3-First sowing of wheat in a pot, then add soil on wheat, finally adding plant residues on the soil in addition to irrigation, using extracts of plant debris that it’s plant debris powder has been used as a mulch in the pot. The results showed that the effect of plant debris and mulch management has a significant effect on all traits. Between studied treatments, rye seed remains in the first and third management and the oat seed remains in the second administration, showed the highest inhibitory effect.
Authors and Affiliations
Mahrokh Bolandi Amoghein| Department of Agronomy and plant breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili.Ardabil. Iran., Roqiyeh Shakeri Amoghein| Department of Agronomy and plant breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili.Ardabil. Iran., Ahmad Tobeh| Department of Agronomy and plant breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili.Ardabil. Iran., Shahzad Jamaati-e-Somarin| Ardabil Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ardabil, Iran. jamaati_1361@yahoo.com.
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP5615
- DOI -
- Views 267
- Downloads 11
Surveying the Influence of E.B to CRM in Refah Bank (Case Study: Branch City of Tehran)
Today's society expects that the efforts to attract deposits from the banking system and the proper allocation of economic activities beneficial to the overall economic and social development as well as move. In this stu...
Comparison of flower components of mandarin and sweet orange (Citrus sp.)
The flower components of mandarin and sweet orange were investigated in this study. Flower components were extracted using an ultrasonic bath and eluted with n-pentane: diethyl ether (1:2) solvent. Then all analyzed usin...
Studying of interaction effect between organic matter and arsenic element on transfer coefficient (TC) in cress plant
This research was done aimed to Studying of Interaction Effect between Organic Matter and Arsenic Element on Transfer Coefficient (TC) in Cress plant. The research was performed in the flowerpot format in a completely ra...
The Evaluation Of The Relationship Between Price-To-Book Ratio And Accounting Variables
The primary purpose of this research is introduction criterion that it can show created value for stockholders. This criterion is price- to- book ratio, one of ratios related to market value. For proof this matter ( subj...
Effect of dynamic fluid properties on heat exchanger performance
The performance of convective heat transfer devices is necessarily linked to the characteristics of the participating fluid flow. The most common connection between the heat transfer and the fluid flow is by means of the...