An empirical technique for prediction of nucleation mechanism and interfacial tension of potassium chloride nanoparticles
Journal Title: International Journal of new Chemistry - Year 2019, Vol 6, Issue 1
Abstract
Prediction of the nucleation mechanism is one of the most critical factors in the design of a crystallization system. Information about the nucleation mechanism helps to control the size, shape, size distribution, and purity of the produced crystals. When the crystallization method is used for producing nanoparticles, the nucleation mechanism should be predicted. In this study, an empirical correlation based on the induction time, classical nucleation theory, and Kashchive model is used to determine the nucleation mechanism. Nanoparticles are produced in the presence of Cetyl Trimethyl Ammonium Bromide (CTAB) and the effect of CTAB on the induction time and the interfacial tensions of potassium chloride nanoparticles have been investigated. The obtained results demonstrated that the nucleation mechanism of potassium chloride nanoparticles is heterogeneous. This method is simple and can be applied at ambient conditions for synthesis other mineral nanoparticles. It can also be applied to study the induction time with high accuracy.
Authors and Affiliations
Amir Faravar; Mehrdad Manteghian
PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF TiO2 Fe2O3 NANOCOMPOSITE BY SOL GEL METHOD
Nanocomposites have improved aspect ratio and better mechanical properties when compared to the composites which had structures less than 100nm They are 1000 times tougher compared to conventional composites. Besides mec...
Hydrothermal synthesis of monoclinic - cubic Li2TiO3 hybrid nanocomposite microspheres
Li2TiO3 compound is one of the most important tritium breeding ceramics for industrial application in the nuclear fusion reactor. The use of the hydrothermal method for preparing ceramic composite materials is new trend....
Selective Separation and Preconcentration of trace Amounts of Gallium in Water and Rice Samples using Cloud Point Extraction and Determination by Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry
In the present study a cloud-point extraction process using non-ionic surfactant Triton X-114 for selective extraction of gallium from aqueous solutions was developed. The method is based on the complex formation of Ga (...
Synthesis of Liner Alkyl-benzene Sulfonate Nanoparticle Using Green Promoter and High Efficiency
In this study, linear alkyl-benzene calcium sulfonate nanoparticles were made using linear alkylbenzene. Calcium sulfonate nanoparticles are widely used as an additive in a variety of engine oils and have cleansing, anti...
A theoretical study about Substituted effect in current ring and aromaticity with NICS index in nano carrier Xylometazoline drug
Xylometazoline is a drug which is used as a topical nasal decongestant. It is applied directly into the nose, either as a spray or as drops. Xylometazoline is an imidazole derivative which is designed to mimic the molecu...