An ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used by the Masaai people of Losho, Kenya
Journal Title: International Journal of Pharmacological Research - Year 2016, Vol 6, Issue 2
Abstract
Objective: An ethnobotanical survey on the medicinal plant species in Losho, Narok County, Kenya was conducted in order to document traditional medicinal knowledge and application of medicinal plants. Materials and Methods: This study was undertaken between 2012. Information was gathered from traditional practitioners who lived and practised in Losho, Narok County, Kenya using semi-structured questionnaires and personal interviews during field trips. Ethnobotanical data was arranged alphabetically by family name followed by botanical name, vernacular name, part used, folk use, and recipe. Correct identification was made with the help of taxonomist and voucher specimens deposited at the University of Nairobi Herbarium. Results: Twenty six (26) herbalists between the ages 20-69 years (10 men and 16 women) were purposively selected and interviewed. The present investigation reported medicinal information for 33 species, belonging to 21 plant families. The most represented plant family was Asteraceae followed by Oleaceae and Rhamnaceae. 36 % of the species were used to manage stomach ache and stomach related ailments while 30% of the plant species were used to treat malaria. Conclusion: This survey showed that although people in study area have access to modern medical facility Losho Dispensary but a lot of them still continue to depend on medicinal plants for the treatment of healthcare problems. The present paper represents significant ethnobotanical information on medical plants which provides baseline data for future pharmacological and phytochemical studies.
Authors and Affiliations
Duncan Mutiso Chalo, Buchanan Camilla, Patrick Chalo Mutiso
Effect of Gymnema sylvestre on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of 0.5mg & 0.6mg Glibenclamide in diabetic rats
Traditional medicines derived from medicinal plants are used by about 60 per cent world population. Diabetes is an important human ailment officiating many from various walk of life in different countries including India...
Efficacy and safety of oral vitamin D (cholecalciferol) supplement therapy in Stage I primary hypertension; a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled, clinical trial in a tertiary care hospital in central India
Introduction: Hypertension is one of the most common cardiovascular disorders. Almost all targets in its therapy are exploited and there is a growing need to search for newer targets. Vitamin D is gaining increasing atte...
Assessment of knowledge, attitude and practice of prescription writing as per Medical Council of India guidelines among interns in a Medical College
Objective: To assess the knowledge, attitude and practice of prescription writing among interns in medical college. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among the interns in a Medical College, af...
Adverse Drug Reactions to First Line Anti-Tubercular Drugs - A Pharmacovigilance Study
Introduction: Tuberculosis is one of the major health problems in India and developing countries. It is the second leading infectious cause of morbidity and mortality in the world. Objective: The present study was under...
Hepatoprotective Activity of Petroleum ether Extract of Mitragyna inermis
Petroleum ether extract of Mitragyna inermis was studied for hepatoprotective activity against Swiss albino rats with liver damage induced by carbon tetrachloride(CCl4). Results were compared to the standard drug silymar...