An investigation on the solid dispersions of chlordiazepoxide
Journal Title: International Journal of Biomedical Science (IJBS) - Year 2007, Vol 3, Issue 3
Abstract
The aim of this study was to prepare solid dispersions of chlordiazepoxide techniques to improve its dissolution rate. To this end, three techniques namely, two solvent methods and co-grinding technique were used. Solid dispersions of chlordiazepoxide in polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), Eudragit E100, Mannitol and Sorbitol with two different ratios of drug to carrier (5:5 and 1:9) were prepared. These solid dispersions were evaluated using dissolution tester to monitor dissolution behaviour and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy to investigate interaction between the drug and carriers in solid dispersion samples. Solid dispersion of chlordiazepoxide with all three carriers (PVP, mannitol and eudragit E) prepared by solvent method showed considerable increase in the dissolution rate of chlordiazepoxide in comparison with physical mixture and pure drug at different pH values. According to the results of this investigation cogrinding technique yields solid dispersions with a less improved dissolution rate than does the solvent deposition technique. Infrared studies showed no interaction between chlordiazepoxide and carriers in solid dispersions in solid state. How to cite this article: Int. J. Biomed. Sci. 2007; 3(3):210-216 For full text article or PDF file, visit: [url=http://www.ijbs.org]www.ijbs.org[/url]
Authors and Affiliations
Ali Nokhodchi, Roya Talari, Mohammad Jalali, Hadi Valizadeh
Idiopathic Benign Hyper-CK-Emia
It is not uncommon for a rheumatologist to get a request for evaluating a patient with persistent elevation of serum creatine (phospho) kinase (CK) level (hyper-CK-emia) especially if this laboratory abnormality is persi...
Evidence for the Effects of Xanthohumol in Disrupting Angiogenic, but not Stable Vessels
Angiogenesis is a complex multistep process that comprises proliferation, migration, and anastomosis of endothelial cells, followed by stabilization of the newly formed vessel through the attachment of support cells. Thi...
Clinical Outcome of High Risk Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor in a Meckel’s Diverticulum
We describe a seven years follow-up of a high risk gastrointestinal stromal tumor in a Meckel’s diverticulum in a 68-year-old man with abdominal pain and vomiting. The patient was operated in emergency for peritonitis du...
Retroperitoneal Hemorrhage from Adrenocortical Carcinoma as a Poor Prognostic Factor
In most patients, adrenocortical carcinoma is diagnosed at an advanced stage of the disease. A sudden retroperitoneal hemorrhage may sometimes be the first symptom of the adrenal cancer. We describe four patients with ad...
Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Endocarditis in Acute Myeloid Leukemia. A Rare Complication
Infectious endocarditis is a rarely encountered complication among leukemia patient during induction therapy. We describe a young patient who developed prolonged high fever after aggressive chemotherapy for Acute Myeloid...