An Optimal Location of Elliptical Cross Bore in Elastic Pressurized Thick Cylinders
Journal Title: International Journal of Mechanical and Production Engineering Research and Development (IJMPERD ) - Year 2019, Vol 9, Issue 4
Abstract
Finite Element Analysis (FEA) was performed on elastic pressurized thick walled cylinder to determine the optimal location for an elliptical shaped cross bore. Preliminary investigations were performed on a radial elliptical shaped cross bore to establish an optimum diameter ratio in a cylinder with thickness ratio of 2.0.The cross bore diameter with size ratio of 2.0 gave the lowest Stress Concentration Factor (SCF) at 1.89.Henceforth,only the optimal diameter size ratio was used for further optimal analyses. The optimization process was then done on cross bored cylinders of thickness ratios of 1.4 up to 3.0 at various offset locations along the radial X axis of the cylinder. The study covered offset locations between the radial position of the cylinder and the offset ratio of 0.9. The authors established that offsetting of an elliptically shaped cross bores increases the magnitude of SCFs. Overall, lowest SCF occurred at radial position when K=2.5 with a magnitude of 1.733. This lowest SCF magnitude indicated a reduction of pressure carrying capacity of 42.3% in comparison to a similar plain cylinder without a cross bore.
Authors and Affiliations
P. K. Nziu, L. M. Masu
Biodiesel Production from Fish Waste and Characterizing the Properties
Because of the increase in the energy demand in the global world, there is a need to find another source to fossil fuels. Biodiesel is one of the substitute resource since it is biodegradable in nature and causes less po...
Enhancement of a Boil-off Gas Re-liquefaction System with Cascade Cycle
For marine use, outward compressors are found just on circulating air through and cooling commitments, as they are not adequately versatile for the extent of working conditions essential for payload operations. However s...
Experimental Results of Coconut Shell Polymer Matrix Composites
Composite materials are made from natural and eco friendly materials. These types of materials are used in agricultural straws and coconut shell. When using intermediate material like filler, due to changes in thermal st...
Senna Alata Extract Modified Pullulan as Bio Coagulant in Water Treatment
The production of drinking water from raw water sources involves coagulant use at a coagulation/flocculation stage, to remove turbidity in the form of suspended and colloidal material. Many coagulants and flocculants are...
AN ANALYSIS OF COMPOSITE DRIVE SHAFT USING ANSYS ACP
Almost all automobiles (at least those which correspond to design with a rear wheel drive and front engine installation) have transmission shafts. The weight reduction of the drive shaft can have a certain role in the ge...