Anaesthesia Management of a Patient with Hereditary Angioedema with Prophylactic Administration of C1 Esterase Inhibitor Case report and literature review
Journal Title: Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal - Year 2013, Vol 13, Issue 3
Abstract
Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is a rare disorder caused by a defciency of C1 esterase inhibitor. Minor trauma and emotional stress are the most common initiating events leading to contact system activation and excessive uncontrolled bradykinin release. Tis manifests as angioedema, a vascular reaction of the deeper layers of the skin and mucous membranes, with vasodilatation and increased permeability resulting in tissue swelling. Severe angioedema can occur in the perioperative period, leading to fatal airway obstruction. We describe the anaesthetic management of a child with HAE for dental rehabilitation and provide an review of the relevant literature.
Authors and Affiliations
Aravind Narayanan| Department of Anaesthesia & Intensive Care, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman, Rohit R. Date| Department of Anaesthesia & Intensive Care, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman, Sanathkumar Birur| Department of Anaesthesia & Intensive Care, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman, Pradipta Bhakta| Department of Anaesthesia & Intensive Care, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman, Sinnakirouchenane Srinivasan| Department of Anaesthesia & Intensive Care, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman
Imaging of Small Bowel Obstruction following Gastric Bypass Surgery for Morbid Obesity A retrospective review
Tis study is a single institution retrospective evaluation of imaging fndings of small bowel obstruction (SBO) after retrocolic antegastric Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery for morbid obesity. Methods: Te radiological...
Use of Prophylactic Inferior Vena Cava Filters in Trauma
Venous thromboembolisms, specifcally pulmonary embolisms (PEs), represent a signifcant burden on healthcare systems worldwide, particularly within the setting of trauma. According to the literature, PEs are the most co...
Determination of Pathogenicity of Breast Cancer 1 Gene Variants using the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the Association for Molecular Pathology Guidelines
Objectives: Molecular diagnostic laboratories screen for mutations in disease-causing genes in order to confirm a clinical diagnosis. The classification of DNA variants as ‘pathogenic’ or ‘likely pathogenic’ mutations cr...
General Anaesthesia Protocols for Patients Undergoing Electroconvulsive Therapy Retrospective analysis of 504 sessions over a fve-year period at a tertiary care hospital in Oman
Objectives: Tis study aimed to review general anaesthesia protocols for patients undergoing electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) at a tertiary care hospital in Oman, particularly with regards to clinical profle, potential d...
Presentations of Sultan Qaboos University Clinico-Pathologic Conferences Sultan Qaboos University College of Medicine & Health Sciences and Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, 2014–2015