Analysis for Molecular Distinction in the Chloroplast DNA Sequences of Gymnospora montana (Celastraceae) and Belanites aegyptiaca (Balanitaceae) from Semi-arid Area

Abstract

Gymnospora montana (Celastraceae) and Belanites aegyptiaca (Balanitaceae) showed marked similarity in their cpDNA sequences. Therefore, its detail analysis of cpDNA sequences is performed for codon use bias and its index, relative synonymous codon use value (RSCU), effective number of codons (ENC), GC content of the gene and frequencies of the nucleotides G+C at various positions in synonymous codon were calculated and compared it with Tribulus terresties. Length of the gene and ENC showed close relationship which suggest that longer genes has less codon bias. The codons for leucine, isoleucine and serine were most abundant in the studied plant species. The correlation analysis suggested that codon usage patterns in both cp genomes appear due to the different forces; natural selection, mutation pressure, GC content of gene and protein length. Their role in gene evolution process is discussed.

Authors and Affiliations

Jagdishchandra K. Monpara, Kiran S. Chudasama, Vrinda S. Thaker

Keywords

Related Articles

DNA Linear Block Codes: Generation, Error-Detection, and Error-Correction of DNA Codeword

In modern age, the increasing complexity of computation and communication technology is leading us towards the necessity of new paradigm. As a result, unconventional approach like DNA coding theory is gaining considerabl...

ProCbA: Protein Function Prediction based on Clique Analysis

Protein function prediction based on protein-protein interactions (PPI) is one of the most important challenges of the post-Genomic era. Due to the fact that determining protein function by experimental techniques can be...

Identification of Selected Kinetoplastids 18S rRNA Residues required for Efficient Recruitment of Initiator tRNA Met and AUG Selection in silico

High Resolution 18S rRNA structures of kinetoplastids ribosomes from theoretical methods have provided atomic level details about the process of translation. This process entails detailed information on the mRNA and tRNA...

Review on DNA Cryptography

Cryptography is the science that secures data and communication over the network by applying mathematics and logic to design strong encryption methods. In the modern era of e-business and e-commerce the protection of con...

Cross-Project Fault Prediction using Artificial Intelligence

Software defect prediction project focuses on finding errors or flaws in software and aiming to improve accuracy which gives evolution batch with detectable results while adding to modern outcomes and advancement liabili...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP724405
  • DOI https://doi.org/10.61797/ijbic.v2i1.209
  • Views 48
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Jagdishchandra K. Monpara, Kiran S. Chudasama, Vrinda S. Thaker (2023). Analysis for Molecular Distinction in the Chloroplast DNA Sequences of Gymnospora montana (Celastraceae) and Belanites aegyptiaca (Balanitaceae) from Semi-arid Area. International Journal of Bioinformatics and Intelligent Computing, 2(1), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-724405