Analysis of heart rate variability in racing Purebred Arabian horses depending on the type of effort and training advancement

Journal Title: Journal of Animal Science, Biology and Bioeconomy - Year 2017, Vol 35, Issue 4

Abstract

The aim of the study was to analyze the heart rhythm variability of pure-blood Arabian horses, depending on their advanced training and type of exercise. The study comprised 20 horses from SK Janów Podlaski stud, of which 10 mares and 10 stallions aged 32–37 months. The exper-iment was carried out during a period of 8 months. During the first three months, the horses partic-ipated only in trainings conducted 6 days a week. Then, horses were transported twice a month to Warsaw to the Służewiec Track, where they additionally took part in races. The heart tests were carried out with the Polar RS800CX telemetry devices. In three 15-minute periods, resting, post-workout and restitution values of heart rhythm variability were studied. The results of the study, after elaboration and detailed analysis, allowed us to conclude that the parameters of heart rhythm variability give many possibilities to assess the level of training advancement and intensity of horse effort. The increased intensity of effort increases the activity of the sympathetic system, responsible for mobilization of the organism. As the training cycle progresses, this activity de-creases and the activity of the parasympathetic system responsible for rest increases. It is best to evaluate the intensity of workout and training progress using HRV parameters at rest on the day following the training or during rest periods, but only during resting tests can you limit yourself to the measurement of parameters describing the activity of the parasympathetic system as representa-tives of other HRV parameters. This research will make it possible to assess the correctness of the progressing training process.

Authors and Affiliations

Izabela Wilk, Marta Liss, Karina Brzozowska, SYLWESTER TKACZYK, Sławomir Pietrzak, Iwona Janczarek

Keywords

Related Articles

Does a retained placenta influence the maternal behavior of mares 12-hours after foaling?

The research was aimed at assessing whether postpartum complications (retained placenta) in mares affect the quality of their maternal behavior. The behavior of 15 multiparous mares aged 5 to 16 years during the first 12...

Value in use of fishes from Polish aquaculture

In this review the value in use of selected freshwater fishes from Polish aquaculture with special regards to nutritional value was presented. The greatest percentage of edible part, i.e. carcass was stated in zander (ab...

Analysis of popularity and directions of Polish equestrian vaulting development

The paper presents and analyzes the level of knowledge and utilization of equestrian vaulting by horse riders and coaches as well as its development perspectives in Poland. The studies were carried out using a 18-questio...

Comparison of carcass slaughter value and nutritional quality of meat from lambs and calves

The objective of this study was to compare the carcass slaughter value and nutritional quality of semimembranosus muscle of lambs and calves from mass farming. The research material consisted of 24 lambs aged between 120...

Comparative cytogenetic mapping of the HSPB1 locus in the genomes of Bovidae

The HSPB1 protein, from the family of small heat shock proteins (sHsps), plays a functional role in the regulation of many intracellular processes and protection from environmental stress factors. Mutations of the HSPB1...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP268856
  • DOI 10.24326/jasbbx.2017.4.8
  • Views 59
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Izabela Wilk, Marta Liss, Karina Brzozowska, SYLWESTER TKACZYK, Sławomir Pietrzak, Iwona Janczarek (2017). Analysis of heart rate variability in racing Purebred Arabian horses depending on the type of effort and training advancement. Journal of Animal Science, Biology and Bioeconomy, 35(4), 75-89. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-268856