Analyzing land cover change using remote sensing and gis methods in the Carsamba Plain and its surroundings (1985-2013)<p>Çarşamba Ovası ve yakın çevresinde arazi örtüsü değişiminin uzaktan algılama ve coğrafi bilgi sistemleriyle analizi (1985-2013)
Journal Title: Journal of Human Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 13, Issue 3
Abstract
The aim of this study is to analyze the change of land cover of Çarşamba Plain and its surroundings by remote sensing and geographic information systems. For this purpose, Landsat 5 TM image at a resolution of 30 km for the year 1985, and the RapidEye satellite image at 6.5 m. resolution,for the year 2013 is used. These images were analyzed by geographic information systems via on-screen digitization method. According to the results obtained, significant changes in the land cover of the survey area between 1985-2013 have been determined. These findings were compared with the Land Surveillance System, the National Land Cover Database, which was created by the T.C Forest and Water Affairs Ministry and similar results were obtained. It has ben determined that there ise a change in decreasing direction in the forest and pasture areas in the examined period. Also beach areas is getting smaller because of coastal eroision. However, settlement areas expanded due to population increase in the same period. ÖzetBu çalışmanın amacı Çarşamba Ovası ve yakın çevresinde arazi örtüsü değişimini uzaktan algılama ve coğrafi bilgi sistemleri kullanılarak analiz etmektir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda 1985 yılı için 30 km çözünürlüğünde Landsat 5 TM, 2013 yılı için 6.5 m. çözünürlüğünde RapidEye uydu görüntüsü kullanılmıştır. Bu görüntüler coğrafi bilgi sistemleri ile ekran üzerinden sayısallaştırma yöntemiyle analiz edilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre, 1985-2013 yılları arasında araştırma alanının arazi örtüsünde önemli değişiklikler tespit edilmiştir. Bu bulgular, T.C Orman ve Su İşleri Bakanlığı tarafından oluşturulan Arazi İzleme Sistemi, Ulusal Arazi Örtüsü veri tabanı ile karşılaştırılmıştır.
Authors and Affiliations
Ayse Atalay Dutucu, Cercis İkiel
Keywords
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