Annular skin lesions in childhood. Review of the main differential diagnoses
Journal Title: Nasza Dermatologia Online - Year 2017, Vol 8, Issue 1
Abstract
Figurate skin eruptions are fixed or migratory lesions, which is clinically characterized by annular circinate, arcuate, targetoid or polycyclic plaque. Although most skin lesions typical annular are dermatophytosis (ringworm), general practitioners and especially pediatricians have to consider other possible diagnoses. Tinea corporis often can be diagnosed based on a direct positive test with potassium hydroxide. Topical and systemic antifungal are usually curative. Pityriasis rosea is characterized by small lesions, light erythematosus colored, distributed along the lines of division of the skin. Treatment is symptomatic. Granuloma annulare is characterized by annular plaques with non-squamous indurated edges, usually in the extremities. Half of the cases resolve spontaneously within two years. Hansen’s disease may present with similar body ringworm plates by submitting one or more annular lesions. Urticaria, that may affect 10 to 20 percent of the population, is presented with evanescent annular plates with no scales. The subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus may occur in a ring on sun-exposed areas as well as Papulosquamous form. Erythema annulare centrifugum typically presents annular shaped scaly patches on the edges of the erythematous plaques. In all cases both findings, clinical and histopathological should be considered when it comes to annular lesions which are frequently seen in daily routine.
Authors and Affiliations
Diana Narváez
Clinical spectrum of neonatal skin disorders at Hamdard University Hospital Karachi, Pakistan
Objective: To analyze the clinical spectrum of skin conditions in neonates at Hamdard university hospital. Study Design: Descriptive (Observational) cross sectional study. Methods: This study was conducted from Ja...
Isolation and characterisation of Candida species from oropharyngeal secretions of HIV positive individuals
Material and methods: Oropharyngeal secretions were collected from 100 HIV positive individuals with CD4 counts less than 500, over a period of 4 months from June-September 2010. Samples were processed by standard meth...
Squamous cell carcinoma arising over seborrhoeic keratosis – A rare presentation
Seborrhoeic keratoses (SKs)are common skin lesions that occur with increasing age. Usually they have a benign course but varying degrees of squamous atypia have been seen. Bowenoid transformation of benign SKs into squam...
Ashy dermatosis: A comprehensive review
Introduction: The confusing macular hyperpigmentary disorders of uncertain aetiology include ashy dermatosis, erythema dyschromicum perstans (EDP) and lichen planus pigmentosus (LPP). They are characterized by insidious...
Onychomatrichoma
-