Antenatal Screening AndSonological Detection of Urinary Tract Anomalies.

Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2017, Vol 16, Issue 1

Abstract

Introduction:Anomalies of the urinary tract are common but the true incidence varies from centre to centre and with the timing of the ultrasound examination. The majority (approximately 70%) are not lethal and can be treated. Methods:This study was carried out in the Department of Radiodiagnosis and Imaging and Obstetrics and Gynecology, Machines used where GE Voluson Expert , S7 ,LOGIC 500 pro,Phillips HD15, HD 11,HD 7&Envisorultrasound scanners with color doppler . Transducer used for the obstetric scanning was 3.5 MHZ frequency convex probe.Standardizedsonographic technique was used for the obstetric scan adhering to the published guidelines of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine.Sonographic studies were performed on all 31 pregnancies of 16-20 weeks' gestation upto term, irrespective of patients age and parity. Both singleton and multiple gestations were included in the study. Results:Twenty-three of the total 31 (74%) had unilateral disease and 8 (26%) had bilateral involvement. Twenty-four of 31 (78%) survived, without undergoing operative therapy postnatally.Majority of renal abnormalities were not life threatening, however severe bilateral renal abnormalities accounted for 10% of all terminations for lethal fetal abnormalities Conclusion:Antenatal diagnosis of fetal urinary tract abnormalities is useful in the prevention of renal damage in the child or young adult and to plan approporiate therapy inutero or post natally.

Authors and Affiliations

Mahale AjitR, Fernandes Merwyn, Ullal Sonali

Keywords

Related Articles

Comparison of Femoral Torsion and Tibial Torsion in Spastic Diplegics and Spastic Quadriplegics

95 children with cerebral palsy of varying age groups were examined clinically for their lower limb torsion. All the children come under two different types of cerebral palsy with spasticity. Femoral and tibial torsion w...

Study of Fistulotomy and Fistulectomy in the Management of Low Anal Fistula and Evaluation of Short Term Outcomes

Fistula-in-ano being one of the most common benign anal conditions in daily surgical practice and for its chronic and recurring nature, adequate and effective surgery is the prime expectation of the patient from a surgeo...

Sero-prevalence of Toxoplasmosis in Pregnant Women with Bad Obstetric History attending a rural tertiary care Hospital in West Bengal, India

Background:-Toxoplasma gondii infection in pregnancy is associated with potentially tragic outcome in the foetus and newborn worldwide, despite it being preventable. The infection is acquired via ingestion of infected, u...

Evaluation of Scrotal Diseases with High Frequency Ultrasonography and Colour Doppler Sonography

Introduction: Ultrasonography (USG) has been established as an essential imaging modality in diagnosing scrotal pathology. This study aimed at assessing the utility of evaluating scrotal diseases with high frequency ultr...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP589462
  • DOI 10.9790/0853-1601070915
  • Views 74
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mahale AjitR, Fernandes Merwyn, Ullal Sonali (2017). Antenatal Screening AndSonological Detection of Urinary Tract Anomalies.. IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS), 16(1), 9-15. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-589462