Antidiabetic Activity of Thalassia Hemprichii (Seagrass) In Alloxan Induced Diabetic Mice
Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences (IOSR-JPBS) - Year 2017, Vol 12, Issue 4
Abstract
Objectives: To study the antidiabetic activity of Thalassiahemprichiiin normal and alloxan-induced diabetic mice. Materials and Methods: Ethanolic extract of fruiting bodies of Thalassiahemprichiiwas tested for their antidiabetic activity. BALB/C mice (25-30gm) were divided into four groups of six animals each normal control mice, diabetic control mice, diabetic mice post-treated with standard drug glibenclamide and diabetic mice treated with Thalassiahemprichiiethanolic extract. Blood glucose level, biochemical parameters such as serum total cholesterol (TC), LDL, HDLVLDL,triglyceride creatinine, urea, and Serum glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase (SGOT) and Serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) were studied in alloxan induced diabetic mice after 15 days of treatment. Results: Animals treated with the ethanolic extract of Thalassiahemprichii showed a significant decrease in serum glucose level (P<0.01) .The post-treatment with Thalassiahemprichiiextract reduced serum cholesterol, triglyceride and LDL-cholesterol.The serum HDL cholesterol was significantly increased in post-treated groups. The serum creatinine, urea levels were significantly reduced in post-treated group, whereas the decrease in the body weight was arrested by administration of Thalassiahemprichiiextract to the animals. Discussion and Conclusion: The consumption of Thalassiahemprichiiproduced a significant hypoglycemic effect in diabetic mice and it is capable of improving hyperlipidemia and the impaired kidney functions in alloxan-induced diabetic mice. Thus, indicating that the ethanolic extract ofThalassiahemprichii could be added in the list of medicinal preparations beneficial in diabetes mellitus.
Authors and Affiliations
Bindhu Jayaprakash, Sivapriya Veeraiyan,, Silambarasan Gunaseelan, Yasodha Purushothaman, Girija Raja
Histopathological study in the spleen of Albino Mice treated with glucosamine sulfate drug
The current study designed to determine the effect of Glucosamine sulfate in the spleen organ of Albino mice .the study included (24) mice divided in to 3groups (control group had distilled water orally).The other groups...
Studied on the Bioremediation Effect of Some Selected Microbes on Domestic Sewage Water
Bioremediation involves the use of microbes in controlled conditions to degrade various harmful substances in soil and water. In the proposed work, five species of micro-organisms were used to analyse their impact on var...
Profile of Heavy Metals in Crude Oil Commonly Consumed For Medicinal Purposes in Abakaliki
Levels of Cd, Ni, V and Pb in bonny light crude oil were investigated using atomic absorption spectrophotometer (model-Buck Scientific 210 VGP). The result revealed mean concentration of Cd (0.0485 ± 0.01 ppm), Ni (0.875...
HPTLC AND GC-MS Analysis of Methanolic Extracts of Samanea Saman (Albizia Saman) (Jacquin) F. Mueller
Samanea saman (Albizia saman) is a wide-canopied tree with a large symmetrical crown. It usually reaches a height of 25 m (82 ft) and a diameter of 40 m. The leaves fold in rainy weather and in the evening, hence the nam...
Epidemiological Survey of Tonsillitis Caused By Streptococcuspyogenesamong Children in Awka Metropolis (A Case Study of Hospitals in Awka Community, Anambra State)
The epidemiological survey of tonsillitis caused by Streptococcus pyogenes among children in Awka metropolis was carried out using samples from three different hospitals. A total number of 73 throat swabs were collected...