ANTIHYPERGLYCEMIC EFFECT OF BRIDELIA NDELLENSIS ETHANOL EXTRACT AND FRACTIONS IN STREPTOZOTOCIN-INDUCED DIABETIC RATS

Abstract

The effects of the ethanol extract (1.25 g/kg) and fractions (1 g/kg) of Bridelia ndellensis stem bark on the blood glucose levels in streptozotocin-induced types 1 and 2 diabetic rats at different prandial states were studied. The ethanol extract of B. ndellensis had no hypoglycemic effect in type 1 diabetic rats in fasting and postprandial glucose load conditions and, in type 2 diabetic rats in fasting condition. However, the extract, and its ethyl acetate and dichloromethane fractions significantly lowered blood glucose levels in type 2 diabetic rats when fed simultaneously with glucose. The active principles responsible for the antihyperglycaemic effect are concentrated in the ethyl acetate and dichloromethane fractions of the extract.

Authors and Affiliations

S. Sokeng, B. Rokeya, M. Mostafa, N. Nahar, L. Ali, P. Kamtchouing

Keywords

Related Articles

Acute toxicitty and sleep-wake eeg analysis of <i>stachtarpheta cayennensis</i> (verbenaceae) in rodents

This study was carried out in order to establish the scientific basis of the reported ethno-medicinal use of [i]Stachytarpheta cayennensis[/i] (Verbanaceae) as sedative drug. The acute toxicity and barbituric-hypnotic te...

EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN OPTIMIZATION FOR SCREENING RELEVANT FREE PHENOLIC ACIDS FROM VARIOUS PREPARATIONS USED IN BURKINA FASO FOLK MEDICINE

Experimental design methodology was used to optimize the HPLC separation of various relevant phenolic acids from an artificial mixture. The effect of four characteristic factors of the HPLC procedure on the Chromatograph...

Hypoglycaemic activity of the leaves extracts of <i>bersama engleriana</i> in rats

The hypoglycaemic properties of the aqueous and methanol extracts of the leaves of [i]Bersama engleriana[/i] were evaluated in normoglycaemic rats in order to scientifically validate its traditional therapeutic use. With...

STUDIES ON THE ANXIOLYTIC EFFECT OF SPONDIAS MOMBIN L. (ANACARDIACEAE) EXTRACTS

Spondias mombin L [Anacardiaceae] is a plant used by traditional medical practitioners in Nigeria in the treatment of various nervous disorders. In this study, the anxiolytic properties of the aqueous, methanol and ethan...

IN VITRO AMOEBICIDAL ACTIVITY OF SOME MEDICINAL PLANTS OF THE BAMUN REGION (CAMEROON)

Fifty two medicinal plants belonging to different families selected on the basis of their traditional use against jaundice and various liver disorders were tested for their amoebicidal activities. They were extracted an...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP112744
  • DOI -
  • Views 110
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

S. Sokeng, B. Rokeya, M. Mostafa, N. Nahar, L. Ali, P. Kamtchouing (2005). ANTIHYPERGLYCEMIC EFFECT OF BRIDELIA NDELLENSIS ETHANOL EXTRACT AND FRACTIONS IN STREPTOZOTOCIN-INDUCED DIABETIC RATS. African Journal of Traditional, Complementary and Alternative Medicines, 2(2), 94-102. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-112744