Antioxidant and anticancer activities of an Aporphine alkaloid isolated from Alphonsea sclerocarpa
Journal Title: The Journal of Phytopharmacology - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 1
Abstract
Herein, we report on the anticancer and antioxidant activity of an Aporphine alkaloid isolated from medicinal plant Alphonsea sclerocarpa. Conventional column chromatography and preparative HPLC methods were used to isolate and purify the alkaloid. Based on NMR, FTIR and MS/MS spectroscopic techniques the compound was identified as Crebanine. This is the first report on the presence of Crebanine from the leaves of Alphonsea sclerocarpa. Antioxidant activity was evaluated using DPPH and FRAP assay. The antioxidant activity was dose-dependent and activity increased with the increase in the concentration. The cytotoxicity assay was carried out using MTT assay. The results showed remarkable cytotoxic activity against K562 (CML-chronic myeloid Leukaemia blood cancer) cells with a % inhibition of 37.545 at 500µm concentration after an incubation of 24h.
Authors and Affiliations
Suman Joshi DSD, Chander Amgoth, Surya Narayana S, Padmavathi CH, Madhavi J, Krishna Satya A
Antiplasmodial and antimicrobial potential of Canthium subcordatum extracts and isolates
Phytochemical studies on the stem bark of Canthium subcordatum afforded eight known compounds: β- sitosterol (1), ursolic acid (2), cerbinal (3), quinovic acid (4), Cerberinic acid (5), 3-O-β-Dglucopyranosylquinovic aci...
A prospective study of prathisaraneeya apamarga kshara in comparison with prathisaraneeya palasha kshara in patients with charmakeela (warts) and kadara (corns)
Background: Charmakeela and Kadara are the diseases which have signs and symptoms similar to Warts and Corns respectively. Objectives: Kshara karma is mentioned under kshudra roga adhikaras by Acharya Sushruta under th...
Fabrication, characterization and evaluation of hepatoprotective activity drug loaded flavono nanoparticle delivery system
The liver is the second largest organ is tied to almost all the bodily processes as it is responsible for filtration and biotransformation of all incoming chemicals and fluids. Liver diseases are mainly caused by toxic...
Bioefficacy of Selected Plant Extracts against Sitophilus zeamais on Post-Harvest Management of Zea mays
Maize (Zea mays L.) is the most important cereal crop in Kenya with 90% of the total population relying on it as the main staple food. Post-harvest loss in maize is caused by insect pests such Sitophilus zeamais and Lar...
Macro microscopic fingerprints of panchanga of Ishwari- Aristolochia indica Linn
The drug Ishwari or Nakuli is botanically equated to Aristolochia indica Linn. The drug has been mentioned in Samhitha Granthas in different form for the condition like sheetha jwara (fever with rigor), sarpa visha (sna...