ANTIOXIDANT AND PRO-OXIDANT EFFECT OF ASCORBIC ACID

Journal Title: Acta Medica Medianae - Year 2005, Vol 44, Issue 1

Abstract

Free radicals attack proteins, lipids, enzymes andDNAcausing pathological changes in organism. There are many mechanisms that organism uses to fight against free radicals. Ascorbic acid is one of the strongest reducers and eliminators of free radicals. It reduces stable oxygenic, azoth and thyol radicals and acts as a primary defense against water radicals in blood. When radicals are dissolved in water suspensions of erythrocytes and low density lipoproteins (LDL), ascorbic acid catches and eliminates free radicals before they arrive to the membrane and LDL molecules. Even though ascorbic acid is not capable of eliminating free radicals out of fluid medium, it acts as synergist to alpha-tocopherol in lipid section, contributes to the lessening of lipid tocoperoxil radicals, and above all, regenerates alpha-tocopherol. Ascorbic acid may act as pro-oxidant under in vitro conditions in the presence of metals; however, this effect is probably not important under in vivo conditions where metal ions, being sequestered, become second reducers.

Authors and Affiliations

Voja Pavlovic, Snezana Cekic, Goran Rankovic, Nenad Stoiljkovic

Keywords

Related Articles

Juvenilni džinovski fibroadenom dojke – prikaz bolesnika

Fibroadenom dojke je mešoviti fibroepitelni benigni tumor dojke koji nastaje proliferacijom epitela i fibrovaskularne strome. Čini 7% svih nodularnih promena dojke. Najčešće se javljaja kod žena u periodu od 30 do 40 god...

CARVEDILOL POPULATION PHARMACOKINETIC ANALYSIS – APPLIED VALIDATION PROCEDURE

Carvedilol is a nonselective beta blocker/alpha-1 blocker, which is used for treatment of essential hypertension, chronic stable angina, unstable angina and ischemic left ventricular dysfunction. The aim of this study wa...

ISHRANA BAZIRANA NA RAZLIČITIM VRSTAMA MASTI KAO FAKTOR RIZIKA ZA CEREBROVASKULARNI INSULT

Cerebrovaskularne bolesti (CVI) su vodeći uzrok mortaliteta i morbiditeta u svetu i signifikantno utiču na kvalitet života. Cilj rada bio je da se utvrde različiti faktori rizika i njihov uticaj na pojavu hiperlipidemi...

NUTRITION BASED ON DIFFERENT ORIGIN OF FATS AS A RISK FACTOR FOR CEREBROVASCULAR INSULT

Cerebrovascular insult (CVI) is one of leading causes of mortality and morbidity worldwide, with significant influence of lifestyle on its development. The aim of this study was to investigate the different risk factors...

Primarni pulmonarni horiokarcinom- prikaz Bolesnika

U literaturi je opisano svega dvadesetak primera primarnih pulmonarnih horiokarcinoma. Za razliku od gestacijskog horiokarcinoma, koji dobro reaguje na hemioterapiju i ima dobru prognozu, čak i u slučajevima kad se otkri...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP139370
  • DOI -
  • Views 77
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Voja Pavlovic, Snezana Cekic, Goran Rankovic, Nenad Stoiljkovic (2005). ANTIOXIDANT AND PRO-OXIDANT EFFECT OF ASCORBIC ACID. Acta Medica Medianae, 44(1), 65-68. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-139370