Application of soft computing techniques in dental Image Segmentation

Abstract

Image segmentation is a very important and pre-processing step in image analysis. The conventional multilevel thresholding methods are efficient for bi-level thresholding because of its simplicity, robustness, less convergence time and accuracy. However, a mass of computational cost is needed and efficiency is broken down as an exhaustive search is utilized for finding the optimal thresholds, which results in application of evolutionary algorithm and swarm intelligence to obtain the optimal thresholds. The main aim of image segmentation is to segregate the foreground from background. For the first time this paper established a naturally inspired hybrid optimization based multilevel image thresholding for image segmentation by maximizing Shannon entropy or Fuzzy entropy. The proposed algorithm is tested on standard set of medical dental images andit is demonstrated that the proposed method shows better performance in objective function, structural similarity index, and misclassification error than state of art methods.

Authors and Affiliations

M. S. R. Naidu, P. Rajesh Kumar

Keywords

Related Articles

Integral Points on The Hyperbola 𝟑𝒙 𝟐 − 𝟒𝒚 𝟐 = 𝟑

This paper concerns with the problem of obtaining non-zero distinct integral points on the hyperbola.Two different sets of solutions satisfying the hyperbola under consideration are presented. Knowing a solution, a gener...

Time and Cost Optimization of Construction Project Using Mivan Technology

Construction is one of the significant sectors and integral part of Indian economy. Also, it is of the important parameter in development of country. India is desperately planning for rapid manufacturing and creation of...

Verifying Result Correctness of Outsourced Frequent Itemset in Data Mining through Probabilistic and deterministic approaches

Cloud computing technology has enabled large organization to outsource data to a third-party service provider (server) for data mining and has provided a natural solution for the data-mining paradigms. However, outsourci...

Mechanical Characterization and Optimization of Machinability Characteristics of Aluminium Copper Graphite Silicon Carbide Hybrid Composites

Hybrid composites of aluminium alloyed with copper have strengths on par with regular metals. Addition of graphite and silicon carbide results in improved mechanical properties over the alloy. Machining is vital in produ...

Multi – Objective Two Stage Fuzzy Transportation Problem with Hexagonal Fuzzy Numbers Using Fuzzy Geometric Programming

Fuzzy geometric programming approach is used to determine the optimal solution of a multi-objective two stage fuzzy transportation problem in which supplies, demands are hexagonal fuzzy numbers and fuzzy membership of th...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP395131
  • DOI 10.9790/9622-0809014550.
  • Views 133
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

M. S. R. Naidu, P. Rajesh Kumar (2018). Application of soft computing techniques in dental Image Segmentation. International Journal of engineering Research and Applications, 8(9), 45-50. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-395131