Assessment of Congenital Coronary Artery Fistulas by Color Doppler Transthoracic Echocardiography: Report of 8 Cases
Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 4
Abstract
Abstract: Coronary angiography is the ideal tool for imaging the coronary anomaly, but the relation of coronary artery fistulas to other structures, and their origin and course, may not be sensitive. We evaluated the ability of color Doppler transthoracic echocardiography in the assessment of patients with coronary artery fistulas. Eight patients with CT angiography confirmed coronary artery fistulas were investigated by transthoracic echocardiography at affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University between January 2009 and June 2015. The right coronary artery was involved in 4 cases and the left coronary artery in 4. Four fistulas drained to the right ventricle, 3 to the right atrium, and 1 to the left ventricle. Coronary artery aneurysms, aortic valve prolapse with severe aortic regurgitation were involved in one patient. The diagnosis of coronary fistulas can usually be made by echocardiography with color flow mapping and CT echocardiography. Color Doppler echocardiography is useful to visualize shunt flows originating from the opening or in the precise localization of coronary artery fistulas. Keywords:Coronary anomaly; congenital heart disease; Echocardiography
Authors and Affiliations
Fang Lei, Yujing Yang, Feng Lin, Fugui Ruan, Xianzhu Liang, Jiangbin Sun, Xingxing Peng
Comparative Study of Butorphanol and Pethidine in Post Operative Nausea Vomiting When Used as Pre-Medicant for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
The aims and objective of the study were to compare the efficacy of inj. Pethidine and inj. Butorphanol in preventing post-operative nausea and vomiting and to compare better analgesic as premedicant in patients undergoi...
A Study on Biofilm Production and Antibiotic Susceptibility Profile of Clinical Staphylococcus aureus Isolates in a Tertiary Care Hospital
Abstract: Staphylococcus aureus is one of the most important human pathogens and has been a leading cause of hospital and community acquired infections. Bacteria protected by biofilms are resistant to host defense mechan...
Nosocomial Multidrug-Resistant AcinetobacterBaumannii Meningitis: Two Cases Study
Abstract: Acinetobacterbaumannii is a frequent agent of nosocomial infections, which often proves to be multiresistant to the tested antibiotics, but is rarely involved in nosocomial meningitis. We report two cases of no...
Evaluation of Creatine Kinase as A diagnostic Tool for Thyroid Disorders
Abstract: There is evidence of opposite relationship between creatine kinase and thyroid dysfunction disorders. This study aimed to evaluate serum CK level in hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism patients and find its corr...
Study of Coverage and Utilization of Prevention of Parent to Child Transmission Services and HIV Status of Children of Seropositive Mothers—a Study Done At Government General Hospital, Kakinada
Abstract: More than 90% of HIV infections in children under the age of 15 years are due to mother to child transmission.Strategies targeting pregnant women help to reduce HIV in children. Hence the present study is taken...