Assessment of the effectiveness of local cryotherapy in treatment of gonarthrosis
Journal Title: Fizjoterapia Polska - Year 2012, Vol 12, Issue 3
Abstract
The purpose of the study was to compare the effect of cryotherapy combined with other physical therapy methods. The study group consisted of 50 patients with gonarthrosis, treated by means of local cryotherapy and other physical therapy methods. The control group included 38 matched patients with gonarthrosis, treated with the same physical therapy methods, but without cryotherapy. Evaluation methods were based on the authors` tailored questionnaire, VAS scale and WOMAC questionnaire. The physical examination consisted of the measurements of body height and weight, the range of motion (ROM) in the knee joints and knee circumference and a series of functional tests. The results indicate that ROM of the knee joints increased by 11.3° in the study group and by 3.1° in the control group. The circumference was reduced by 1.1 cm in study group and by 0.4 cm in control group. The value of WOMAC index was diminished by 17.3% in the study group and by 11.9% in control group. After the treatment, the study group covered 8.7 stairs more during ascending and 9.2 more during descending whereas the control group covered 3.9 and 4.3 stairs respectively. Similarly, after the treatment patients from the study group did 5.5 squats more compared to 1.7 squats performed by the control group subjects. Cryotherapy combined with other physical therapy methods in treatment of gonarthrosis has better effects than application of physical therapy methods only, without cryotherapy.
Authors and Affiliations
Joanna Fidut-Wrońska, Robert Latosiewicz, Karolina Janikowska, Krzysztof Sokołowski
Postawa wobec aktywności ruchowej i ocena sprawności fizycznej studentów fizjoterapii Warszawskiego Uniwersytetu Medycznego i Akademii Wychowania Fizycznego w Warszawie
Aktywność fizyczna stanowi kluczowy i integrujący element zdrowego stylu życia. Sprawność fizyczna decyduje o zaradności człowieka w różnych sytuacjach życiowych, a jej wysoki poziom może ułatwić wykonywanie pracy, posze...
Rehabilitacja pacjentów po udarze mózgu z uwzględnieniem czynników socjo-demograficznych
Wstęp. Według danych Światowej Organizacji Zdrowia udar mózgu stanowi trzecią po chorobach serca i nowotworach przyczynę zgonów. Szacuje się, że co roku umiera z tego powodu 4,6 miliona ludzi na świecie, w tym 3,2 milion...
Core Stability in the Rehabilitation of Children – Physiotherapy Aspects
Introduction. The term “core stability” refers to the efficiency of the deep torso muscles, which control the center of our body, both in statics and dynamics. This study presents the various physiotherapy related aspect...
Manual Ability Classification System for children with cerebral palsy
[b]Background.[/b] The Manual Ability Classification System is a five-level scale for evaluating the manual ability of children with cerebral palsy aged 4-18 years. The aim of the study was to determine how the manual ab...
Biomechanical aspects of elbow joint action in rheumatoid arthritis
Functional limitations associated with RA-induce changes within the elbow joint and result in biomechanical disturbances. Objective data on the mobility of the affected articulation would facilitate the assessment of dis...