ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPACT OF ZINC SMELTER “MIASTECZKO ŚLĄSKIE” ON GROUNDWATER QUALITY OF THE TRIASSIC CARBONATE AQUIFER WITHIN LUBLINIEC–MYSZKÓW MAJOR GROUNDWATER BASIN
Journal Title: Biuletyn Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego - Year 2013, Vol 456, Issue 456
Abstract
The paper presents the current state, temporal changes and spatial differentiation of selected contamination indicators in the Triassic carbonate aquifer in the vicinity of Zinc Smelter “Miasteczko Śląskie”. It is based on the results of the groundwater quality monitoring, carried out since 1999.Mathematical modelling for the Major Groundwater Basin Lubliniec–Myszków showed that zinc smelter may pose a potential threat to the groundwater quality exploited by two big intakes located downgradient form the smelter (intake of zinc smelter and big well fields Bibiela exploited by Upper Silesian Water Company). The results of groundwater quality monitoring and geochemical modelling indicate local water pollution of the Triassic carbonate series in the zinc smelter area. However, there is no evidence of adverse effects on the water intakes located downgradient from the smelter. The observed, laterally limited spread of contamination from zinc smelter is most likely due to the block nature of the aquifer and limited permeability of fault zones. This causes relative hydrodynamic isolation of the area in relation to the neighbouring operating water intakes.
Authors and Affiliations
Hanna RUBIN, Krystyn RUBIN, Andrzej J. WITKOWSKI, Jacek WRÓBEL
Changes of the hydrogeological regime of the curative water intakes in Szczawnica attributable to the anthropogenic causes
The intakes of curative waters in Szczawnica are very vulnerable to the influence of the geogenic and anthropogenic factors. Those factors cause the disruption of the hydrodynamic and hydrochemical regime. Using as an ex...
Model investigations of the multi-layered, streaked groundwater reservoir MGWB No. 138 Toruń-Eberswalde (Noteć) Ice-Marginal Valley for estimating its borders, balance recharge and protection areas
Mathematical modelling is considered to be the basic method to define borders, balances of the groundwater circulation and borders of protected areas of major groundwater basins (MGWB) in Poland. Marginal valleys are spe...
THE FIRST LANDSLIDE REAL-TIME EARLY WARNING SYSTEM IN POLAND ON THE EXAMPLE, OF SELECTED LOCATIONS IN BESKID NISKI MOUNTAINS
New early-warning landslide monitoring system is presented in the paper. It was installed in Beskid Niski Mountains in Małopolska Province. The system is the first of this type in Poland and it was constructed within the...
ZAŁOŻENIA TEKTONICZNE I GENEZA OKNA TEKTONICZNEGO SMILNA (WSCHODNIA SŁOWACJA)
Tektoniczne okno Smilna położone jest na obszarze wschodniej Słowacji, w obrębie jednostki magurskiej. W obrębie okna Smilna mamy do czynienia z profilami dwóch jednostek, jednostki dukielskiej i jednostki grybowskiej. O...
GROUNDWATER EXTRACTION CONTROL FOR PROTECTING THE WATER WORKS IN ŁOBODNO (SW POLAND) AGAINST CONTAMINATION WITH NITRATES
The main goal of this research was to reverse, or at least stop the trend of a constant increase of nitrate ions (NO[sub]3[/sub][sup]–[/sup]) concentrations in the recharge areas and water extracted by the water works in...