Association between BMI and Cardiovascular Response to Acute Stress in Young Indian Adults

Journal Title: International Journal of Physiology - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 2

Abstract

Introduction: Obesity is a commonly encountered health problem in the young adult population of today. The aim of our study was to determine the effect of obesity on cardiovascular reactivity to acute stress in young adults. Method: This study was done on 60 subjects divided into two groups. The subjects were aged between 18- 22 years and were classified into two groups based on their body mass index (BMI): Group 1: BMI: 18-22.9 and Group 2: BMI>23. The cardiovascular reactivity was assessed by measuring the percentage rise in pulse rate and blood pressure following an isometric hand-grip test. Results: A significant rise in pulse rate and blood pressure was seen following the hand-grip test. Its level of significance being higher in group 1 compared to group 2. Conclusion: The results of our study suggest a blunted cardiovascular response to acute stress in the obese compared to the non-obese.

Authors and Affiliations

Keywords

Related Articles

A Comparison between Traditional and Modified Case Based Method for Learning Physiology in First Mbbs Students

Background: Teaching methodology is largely didactic lecture based. Active forms of learning such as Problem based learning (PBL) and Case based learning (CBL) have been gaining ground to facilitate self directed learnin...

Knowlegde, Attitude and Practices Regarding Family Planning Practices and Methods among Women of Urban Slums of Pondicherry City Chennai

Background: Utilization of family planning methods, their side effects and the factors influencing their uses. Aims: To study the family planning practices methods among the married women of reproductive age (15-45 yrs)....

Effect of Balasana on Pulmonary Function Tests among Healthy Medical Students

Introduction: MBBS is one of the toughest courses in the world, where students are busy with studies throughout the course. They have less chances of relaxation. Asanas and pranayama are two limbs of ashtanga yoga of pat...

Effect of Academic Stress and Its Relationship With Hrv in Young 1St year Mbbs Students

Stress affects all the organs of the body, its effect on autonomic nervous system reflects end response of various organs. Academic stress is predominantly psychological and stress leads to several physiological response...

Effect of Occupational Stress on Autonomic Modulation

Driving is a hazardous occupation and the drivers exposed to this profession undergo autonomic changes. HRV, the non-invasive technique is used to assess the autonomic adjustment in the cardio vascular system is used to...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP612557
  • DOI 10.5958/2320-608X.2018.00058.6
  • Views 65
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

(2018). Association between BMI and Cardiovascular Response to Acute Stress in Young Indian Adults. International Journal of Physiology, 6(2), 84-89. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-612557