Association of SYNTAX Score with PATIMA Index, Carotid Intima- and Extra- Media Thicknesses
Journal Title: E Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine - Year 2021, Vol 9, Issue 1
Abstract
Objectives: Several risk scoring systems have been validated for cardiovascular risk prediction and prognosis. Periarterial adipose tissue intima media adventitia (PATIMA) index combining carotid intima media thickness (CIMT), carotid extra media thickness (CEMT), cardiac epicardial fat thickness (EFT), and body mass index (BMI) are related to coronary artery disease (CAD). Materials and Methods: One-hundred-twenty-four patients were categorized as low synergy between percutaneous coronary intervention with taxus and cardiac surgery (SYNTAX) (<22) (n=84) or high SYNTAX (≥22) (n=40) score groups. Association of PATIMA index and its components with SYNTAX score were analyzed. Results: CIMT, CEMT, BMI, EFT, and PATIMA index were not significantly different between groups. SYNTAX score was not significantly correlated with traditional CVS risk factors (diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, smoking, age). There was a significant correlation between the PATIMA index and age (r=0.308, p=0.001) but not with other risk factors. Age was significantly correlated with CIMT (r=0.289, p=0.001) and EFT (r=0.208, p=0.02) but not with CEMT (r=0.091, p=0.313). There was a significant correlation between CIMT and CEMT (r=0.414, p<0.001) and between CIMT and EFT (r=0.267, p=0.004). Conclusion: We have found that the recently described PATIMA index and its components, CIMT, CEMT, and EFT are not associated with the severity of CAD assessed by the SYNTAX score. Furthermore, they have not correlated with classical risk factors apart from age.
Authors and Affiliations
Mehmet Cosgun, Zeliha Cosgun, Yılmaz Güneş, İsa Sincer, Emrah Erdal, Aslı Kurtar Mansıroğlu, Mehmet İnanır
Preoperative Correction of Tc-99-m-MIBI SPECT by F18-FDG Cardiac PET/CT for Myocardial Viability Before CABG
Objectives: Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery has been safely practiced on cases with poor left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). Although adversely effects of surgery with higher mortality and morbidity ra...
Effects of Different Heart Positions During Off-pump Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery on Serum Ischemia Modified Albumin Level and Cardiac Output
Objectives: We aimed to evaluate the potential effects of heart positioning during off-pump CABG (OPCAB) without a cardiac stabilizer device on serum levels of ischemia modified albumin (IMA) and cardiac output (CO). Ma...
Evaluation of the Relationship Between Platelet Indices and Mitral Restenosis After Percutaneous Mitral Balloon Valvuloplasty
Objectives: Percutaneous mitral balloon valvuloplasty (PMBV) has been established as an effective and safe treatment modality for symptomatic patients with severe rheumatic mitral stenosis. Wilkin scores ≤8 are associate...
How Much Do Routine Blood Tests Tell Us About Patent Ductus Arteriosus? Is the Red Cell Distribution Width to Platelet Count Ratio or/and Any Platelet Parameter Useful?
Objectives: In this observational study, to determine whether there is any association between red cell distribution width (RDW)/platelet count ratio (RPR) and hemodynamically significant patent ductus arteriosus (hsPDA)...
Contemporary Surgery in Infective Endocarditis
Infective endocarditis is an uncommon disease but still carries high morbidity and mortality. The management of the patient with infective endocarditis changed over the last years with improvement of diagnostic tools and...