Awareness and Practices of Temporary Contraception in Rural Women of Uttar Pradesh

Journal Title: Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 5

Abstract

Introduction: Contraception has been a single most important intervention to reduce the burden of unwanted pregnancy. Understanding the attitude and knowledge of the women towards contraception, helps in improving their acceptance. Materials and Methods: This questionnaire based cross sectional study was conducted over a period of 6 months to assess the contraceptive knowledge and practice in the rural women of Uttar Pradesh. A total of 500 currently married rural women of 15-45 years of age were interviewed. Results: 98% of women knew about condoms but it was found to be the method of choice in only 10.4% of women. 82% were aware about Copper -T but only 8% were practicing it. 61% had knowledge about OCP’s and 8.6% were practicing it. 62% of women knew about injectable contraceptives but only 8.6% were using it. The most common source of information was television and media (65%). Wish for having more children, fear of side effects, lack of awareness about benefits of spacing and limiting the births, lack of support from husband and family, lack of awareness about contraceptive methods were the various reasons for not using contraception. Conclusions: While there is good contraceptive awareness in rural Uttar Pradesh, but this is not matched with contraceptive prevalence and prospects for improvement exist. Imparting knowledge to couples as well as to their parents and society about the health benefits of spacing and limiting number of children can play an important role in reducing maternal and perinatal mortality and morbidity.

Authors and Affiliations

Sonia Luthra

Keywords

Related Articles

Pregnancy Outcome in Cases of Meconium Stained Amniotic Fluid

Objective: Neonatal outcome in meconium stained amniotic fluid cases and correlation with maternal risk factors. Methods: it was an observational study at Sir Sunder Lal Hospital, Banaras Hindu University. This is a tert...

Immediate Maternal and Neonatal Effects of Forceps and Vacuum - Assisted Deliveries

Introduction: In certain conditions when normal delivery cannot be allowed for various reasons, assisted vaginal delivery is the method of choice. Vaginal delivery being assisted by instruments can either be of vacuum ex...

The Effect of BMI on Pregnancy Outcome Innulliparous Women

Introduction: Maternal obesity has been associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes, such as pre- eclampsia, eclampsia, pre and post term delivery, increased rate of caesarean section. Objectives: To find out the effect...

Abruptio Placentae and Perinatal Outcome

Introduction: Acute cases of Abruptio Placentae results in intrauterine death and stillborn baby, while chronic abruption results in intrauterine growth restriction, low birth weight and preterm labour and perinatal deat...

Prospective Case Study on Orofaciomaxillary Injuries in Eclampsia Patients

A prospective study was conducted to determine the incidence and pattern of orofacial injuries among eclamptic patients at Ummaid Hospital, Dr. SNMC Medical College, and Jodhpur between May 2016 to October 2016. The inci...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP550061
  • DOI 10.21088/ijog.2321.1636.6518.11
  • Views 66
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Sonia Luthra (2018). Awareness and Practices of Temporary Contraception in Rural Women of Uttar Pradesh. Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 6(5), 509-513. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-550061