Baal a Belzebub – degradacja bóstwa
Journal Title: Kieleckie Studia Teologiczne - Year 2017, Vol 16, Issue
Abstract
The purpose of this article is to show the semantic change that occurred in the case of Beelzebub. The basis for and at the same time the starting point for these considerationswas the Old Testament term lwbz lb. The term has its etymological and semantic parallels in other Semitic languages. The transformation of the name of this deity was likely due to the unbiblical Jewish tradition, which – in an attempt to put an end to idolatric practices – slightly changed the name, causing a tremendous change in meaning. The analysis performed in the paper allows us to establish that the change in the meaning was not a rapid one, but it was rather the result of a lengthy process in which the interference of the unbiblical Jewish tradition seems to be the first stage. In addition, it was found that factors such as: as the fight of monotheism with the worship of Baal, religious syncretism, the penetration of the Baal motif into the Old Testament, and dualism led to a situation in which the New Testament understanding of Beelzebub was an established view of Beelzebub as the demonic ruler.
Authors and Affiliations
Marek Janik
DIE DOPPELÜBERSETZUNG ALS AUSDRUCK DER SORGE DES ÜBERSETZERS UM DEN REZIPIENTEN DES TEXTES
The article aims at presenting the phenomenon of double translation of some fragments of the Scripture. The analysis includes three versions of The Acts of the Apostles by St. Luke from the Luther Bible (Letzte Hand), th...
POLACY I BŁOGOSŁAWIONY KARD. ALOJZIJE STEPINAC W OPUBLIKOWANYCH DOKUMENTACH 1940-1944
In this article, the author presented the documents concerning relations between blessed Card. Alozije Stepinac and polish people during the second war world. This documents were published by Mgrs Juraj Batelja in book B...
„SZTUKA - WEZWANIE DO OTWARCIA SIĘ NA TAJEMNICĘ”: WIARA I SZTUKA W NAUCZANIU JANA PAWŁA II
John Paul II recognizes the importance of art for culture. Therefore he is perturbed by recent alienation of many artists from the Church. Both sides suffer as the result. One reason for this alienation is the abandonmen...
„KTO WIERZY, NIGDY NIE JEST SAM”
Joseph Ratzinger believes that accepting faith is an act of cooperation between human reason and God’s grace. Ratzinger’s concept of man-God cooperation is complemented with his Logos Christology, under which Logos is no...
Zmartwychwstanie w śmierci. Dyskusja Josepha Ratzingera z Gisbertem Greshake
This article attempts to reconstruct the dispute that took place in the second half of the twentieth century in the womb of Catholic eschatology. This controversy was evoked by the professor of dogmatic theology in Tbili...