Baclofen-induced toxic encephalopathy in end-stage renal disease: should we be more careful?

Journal Title: Asian Pacific Journal of Health Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue 1

Abstract

Baclofen is a highly used centrally acting GABA agonist that continues to be an effective therapy for symptomatic relief of skeletal muscle spasm and spasticity in traumatic spinal cord lesions, multiple sclerosis, cerebral palsy, stroke and chronic hiccups and has recently become popular as recreational drug. The renally dependent excretion determines the circulating concentrations and guides effective dosing to decrease adverse reactions. Caution should be considered in administering baclofen to patients with decreased renal function. We present a patient with end stage renal disease on hemodialysis with recent baclofen ingestion who presented with toxic encephalopathy that was resolved with additional dialysis sessions.

Authors and Affiliations

Abdalla Hassan

Keywords

Related Articles

A retrospective investigation of clinical profile and management of foreign bodies in ear

A retrospective investigation of medical records, of 41 cases of foreign body in ear, is presented from a metropolitan secondary care hospital. Most vulnerable age group is preschool children and there is male gender pre...

Effect of different irrigation regimens on smear layer removal in human root dentin an in-vitro study

Introduction: Aim of the study was to compare the efficacy of 5% NaOCl with 17% EDTA, 18% Etidronic Acid, 9% Etidronic Acid and 0.2% Chitosan as different protocols of irrigating solutions for smear layer removal using s...

Effects of Vitamins in Augmentation of Malaria Treatment: A review

Malaria continues to cause significant morbidity and mortality in several settings in the tropical regions of the world despite the availability of efficacious and potent antimalarial drugs. This has led to an increased...

Which exercise type is more effective for diabetic patients?

Background: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a widespread worldwide disease. Exercise therapy is an effective method but which exercise types are more effective is an important question. Objectives: This study was design...

Unconventional Biomarkers: Early ‘Snapshots’ of Cardiovascular risk in Young Overweight and Obese adults

Background:Atherosclerosis of the coronary arteries leads to a restriction in coronary blood flow. Multiple studies have demonstrated that total leukocyte, monocyte and neutrophil counts are significantly higher in CAD p...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP522254
  • DOI 10.21276/apjhs.2016.3.1.9
  • Views 185
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Abdalla Hassan (2016). Baclofen-induced toxic encephalopathy in end-stage renal disease: should we be more careful?. Asian Pacific Journal of Health Sciences, 3(1), 53-55. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-522254