Behavioural palaeobiology and taphonomy of the Late Jurassic calcareous sponge Elasmostoma fomes W. Müller, 1984

Journal Title: Volumina Jurassica - Year 2005, Vol 3, Issue 1

Abstract

Calcareous sponges Elastostoma fomes W. Müller, 1984, from the Lower Kimmeridgian marly onkoliticlimestones exposed at Karsy in the Holy Cross Mountains, Central Poland, are studied in terms of their settlement, growth, behaviour, and resulting phenotypy. The lichen-shaped auriculate specimens are interpreted as growing upwardly, at a higher angle to the bottom surface, in order to involve passive flow carrying suspended nutrients up on which they fed. Unstable bottom and hydrodynamic conditions, under which the growth of sponges progressed, were basic prerequisites that controlled ecophenotypic variability of the studied specimens. A peculiar case of regeneration is discussed, to postulate the skeleton parts having been lithified during the sponge's life, and healed after an accidental injury. Aviolent event that caused catastrophic burial of the studied sponge assemblage is ascribed to high-energy agents, most likely of storm origin.

Authors and Affiliations

Andrzej RADWAŃSKI

Keywords

Related Articles

MISSELLING BARRIER TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF INSURANCE IN POLAND

The purpose of the text is to show the effects of mis-selling, mis-selling of financial products, inadequate and unsuitable to the needs of customers and uses the factors preventing these unethical practices on the examp...

Genesis of the Upper Oxfordian flints in Krzemionki Opatowskie, Poland

Early diagenetic concretionary flint nodules from the Upper Oxfordian oolitic and micritic limestones represent silicified crustacean burrows. Their occurence is confined to very shallow carbonate facies of barrier, lago...

MONITORING FINANCIAL ASPECT IN THE PROCESS OF IMPROVING QUALITY OF MEDICAL SERVICES – PROPOSED METHODOLOGY FOR HOSPITALS

This article focuses on the nature and importance of monitoring the financial aspect in the process of improving the quality of medical services. Author, in the paper take considerations about the methodology for measuri...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP67877
  • DOI -
  • Views 77
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Andrzej RADWAŃSKI (2005). Behavioural palaeobiology and taphonomy of the Late Jurassic calcareous sponge Elasmostoma fomes W. Müller, 1984. Volumina Jurassica, 3(1), 109-121. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-67877