Blood matching incompatibility caused by cold autoantibodies and IgG anti S antibody: a case report

Journal Title: Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion - Year 2023, Vol 36, Issue 12

Abstract

Objective To analyze the serological characteristics of an anemia patient with cold autoantibodies and IgG anti S antibody. Methods Unexpected antibody screening was performed on screening cells, autologous cells and panel cells with patient serum in saline and anti human globulin card media at room temperature and 37 ℃, respectively. At the same time, the serum that destroying IgM antibodies and acid elution solution were respectively screened for unexpected antibodies in anti human globulin card media. The absorption-elution test was used to treat patients′ red blood cells and serum, and the unexpected antibody identification and cross matching were performed after excluding the interference of cold autoantibodies. Results Cold autoantibodies and IgG anti S antibody were found in the serum of this patient. Conclusion When a patient is found to have cold autoantibodies, it is necessary to screen the alloantibody, in order to avoid post transfusion immune reactions due to missed detection of alloantibody.

Authors and Affiliations

Chen MA

Keywords

Related Articles

Risk factors of transfusion-related circulating overload in inpatients and their relationship with clinical outcome

Objective To investigate the risk factors of transfusion-related circulating overload (TACO) in hospitalized patients and to analyze its impact on clinical outcome. Methods The clinical data of 295 patients with blood tr...

Review on platelet-rich plasma preparation and its quality evaluation

Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) currently has been widely used in various medical fields, such as tissue regeneration, wound healing, scar repair, skin and hair regeneration etc..PRP is rich in platelets, growth factors and o...

Shanghai expert consensus on remote verification system of blood distribution in medical institutions

In order to solve the difficulties and challenges in the implementation of the original blood distribution and collection regulations caused by the expansion of hospital area, the extension of blood transfer time, the ch...

Frequency of double population of Rh blood group C and E antigen after transfusion of allogeneic red blood cells and its influence on blood transfusion efficacy

Objective To prove the necessity of precise red blood cell transfusion by studying the frequency of double population of Rh blood group C and E antigen after allogeneic red blood cell transfusion in our hospital and its...

The present situation and advance of red blood cell transfusion triggers

In clinical practice, red blood cell infusion needs to be based on the patient′s hemoglobin level. However, different guidelines recommend different thresholds for red blood cell infusion and the timing of blood transfus...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP738730
  • DOI 10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2023.12.021
  • Views 39
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Chen MA (2023). Blood matching incompatibility caused by cold autoantibodies and IgG anti S antibody: a case report. Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion, 36(12), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-738730