[b] Bioactive Chemical Constituents from Pomegranate (Punica granatum) Juice, Seed and Peel-A Review[/b]

Abstract

[i] The pomegranate tree, Punica granatum possesses a vast ethnomedical history and represents a phytochemical reservoir of heuristic medicinal value. The pomegranate tree can be divided into several anatomical compartments like seed, peel, juice, flower, leaf, bark, roots, etc. each of which has interesting pharmacologic activities. The chemical composition of fruits differs depending on the cultivar, growing region, climate, maturity, cultural practice and storage. Significant variations in organic acids, phenolic compounds, sugars, water-soluble vitamins and minerals composition of pomegranates have been reported over the years. Pomegranates contain high levels of a diverse range of phytochemicals including polyphenols, sugars, fatty acids (conjugated and non-conjugated), aromatic compounds, amino acids, tocopherols, sterols, terpenoids, alkaloids, etc. The synergistic action of the pomegranate constituents appears to be superior to that of single constituents. In the past decade, numerous studies on the antioxidant, anti-carcinogenic, and anti-inflammatory properties of pomegranate constituents have been published, focusing on treatment and prevention of cancer, cardiovascular disease, dental conditions, bacterial infections and antibiotic resistance, and ultraviolet radiation-induced skin damage. This article provides a critical review of various phytochemical constituents isolated from pomegranate juice, seeds and peels; and their associated medicinal properties dealing with antioxidant, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial/antimicrobial properties, as well as a brief summary on other activities.[/i]

Authors and Affiliations

Chaturvedula Venkata Sai Prakash , Indra Prakash

Keywords

Related Articles

Ultrastructural Study on Male External Genitalia of the Weaver Ant Oecophylla smaragdina (Fabricius), (Hymenoptera: Formicedae)

The male genitalia of Oecophylla smaragdina appear to be phallic structures. The phallus is usually a large, highly complex arising from the wall of the genital chamber above the ninth sternum. The male external genitali...

Synthetic Paraffinic Kerosene (SPK) from Jatropha Curcas: Overall Impact on Environment

Aviation provides the only rapid worldwide transport network, is indispensible for tourism and facilitates world trade. Annually air transport moves over 2.2 billion passengers worldwide and aviation industry generates 3...

Application of Green computing techniques in data centers- Case study of US data centers

Our human race is seeing rapid developmental pace in many verticals, many industries had been revolutionizing the way we live. One such industry which had created history is computing and information technology. Owing to...

Spectrophotometric Determination of Paracetamol Using Sodium bismuthate as Chromogen

A simple and accurate method was developed by the authors for the detection and determination of paracetamol by spectrophotometric method in pharmaceutical formulations in the form of tablets and capsules. Paracetamol wa...

Middle atmosphere Aerosols, Dynamics and Monsoon Variability: a Review

Some dynamical parameters of the middle atmosphere such as quasi-biennial oscillation in the low-latitude stratospheric zonal winds, interannual variability of the high-latitude middle atmosphere and stratospheric wa...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP125475
  • DOI -
  • Views 108
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Chaturvedula Venkata Sai Prakash, Indra Prakash (2011). [b] Bioactive Chemical Constituents from Pomegranate (Punica granatum) Juice, Seed and Peel-A Review[/b]. International Journal of Research in Chemistry and Environment (IJRCE), 1(1), 1-18. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-125475