Breastfeeding as protection against child obesity: A literature review
Journal Title: Revista Uningá - Year 2021, Vol 58, Issue 1
Abstract
Among the most prevalent morbidities of the 21st century is obesity, which is one of the main topics addressed in the scientific community and with an impact on public health. Due to the significant increase of obese adults and children, the scientific community seeks to detect either protective or predisposing factors for obesity. This review article aims to understand the existence of an association between childhood overweight and obesity and not breastfeeding for an adequate time through epidemiological evidence. To verify this relationship, we used articles found on the following databases: Scielo, Medline, National Center for Biotechnology Information, and the EBSCOhost and Google Scholar platforms published after 2015. Among the analyzed literature - cross-sectional studies, cohort, case-control and randomized experimental trials - it was observed that eight of the eleven studies found a positive association between breastfeeding and reduction in the risk of childhood obesity; two studies did not find a significant association, and only one showed a negative relationship between these factors.
Authors and Affiliations
Mariana Gularte, Breno Henrique de Souza, Gabrielli Garcia Manzatti, Mariana Domingos Gonçales, Luis Renato Manfredini Hapner.
Knowledge of nursing academics on cardiopulmonary reinimation: An integrative review
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation is an event in which the trained rescuer intervenes after a cardiopulmonary arrest making use of theoretical and practical knowledge along with adequate maneuvers to save the greatest number...
The importance of the nurse in the interpretation of electrocardiogram: Quality care
The electrocardiogram is one of the safest methods to assess heart functionality, because it allows the identification of cardiovascular diseases, changes in coronary flow, as well as cardiac rhythm and conduction abnorm...
Safety in enteral nutritional therapy: knowledge of patients and caregivers
This study aimed to examine the knowledge of patients and companions about enteral nutritional therapy (ENT) and compare similarities. This descriptive, prospective, quantitative study was conducted in a university hospi...
Atrophic mandible fracture approach by load-bearing system: case report
Mandible fractures are the most frequent in the maxillofacial complex. Due to weakness and impaired reflexes, 10.1% to 56% of affected individuals are elderly. Thus, this study aimed to report a case report of a mandibul...
Use of preoperative mouthwash during the pandemic: report of the Dental Clinic
The angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 receptor, the main target of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, is abundant in the oral cavity, making it a reservoir for the pathogenicity of COVID-19 disease. Thus, the use of mouthwash prior to...