Bud take success, growth and foliage characters of different Prunus cultivars on Myrocal and Julior clonal rootstock

Journal Title: Journal of Applied and Natural Science - Year 2016, Vol 8, Issue 3

Abstract

The present study determined the effect of clonal rootstock of Prunus and their graft compatibility with peach, plum and apricot cultivars. Prunus scion cultivars were tongue grafted on respective Prunus clonal rootstocks in the last week of January, 2006. The study indicated that with respect to graft success, Myrocal exhibited higher bud take with apricot (66.67 %) than plums (63.89 %) with 1.15 and 1.20 stock/scion ratio, respectively. Julior exhibited higher bud take with plums (91.77 %) than peaches (86.11%) with 1.10 and 1.07 stock/scion ratio, respectively, whereas, Julior exhibited higher bud take with plum (91.77 %) than peaches (86.11 %) with 1.10 and 1.07 stock/scion ratio, respectively. Comparative studies indicate higher bud take of plum cvs Frontier (91.64 % ) and Red Beaut (91.84 %) on Julior as compared to Myrocal. Peach scion cultivars recorded more annual growth in terms of plant height (0.73 m) and plant spread (0.48 m x 0.62 m) than plum scion cultivars on Julior. Contrary to higher vigour recorded in nectarine scions compared to peach scions grafted on Julior, annual growth has been observed to be higher in peaches than in nectarines. Comparative studies indicate plant height, plant spread, trunk girth, internodal length and pruning weight of both plum cultivars to be higher on Myrocal than on Julior. With the present study, it is clear that Myrocal is more vigorous than Julior rootstock and both the rootstocks can be utilized for propagation with Prunus cultivars studied.

Authors and Affiliations

Ritu Sharma, Amit Kumar

Keywords

Related Articles

Effect of different organic inputs and transplanting dates on seed quality parameters of radish (Raphanus sativus L.)

An investigation was carried out during two consecutive years (2014-15 and 2015-16) at experimental farm of Department of Seed Science and Technology, Dr. Y. S. Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Sola...

Diversity of parasitic fauna of conventional rice ecosystem during kuruvai season at Annamalainagar, Tamil Nadu

Arthropod natural enemies are often vital biological control agents of various insect pests of rice ecosystem which include a wide range of predators and parasitoids. Determining the natural enemies and biodiversity of r...

Assessment of water quality around coal-fired thermal power plant, Bathinda (Punjab), India

In the present study, both the underground and surface water samples around Guru Nanak Dev Thermal Power Plant Bathinda, Punjab, having total installed capacity of 440MW, were analyzed for the physico-chemical parameters...

Productivity and economics of direct seeded rice (Oryza sativa L.)

A field study was conducted during Kharif season of 2011 and 2012, to evaluate direct seeded rice options as compared to transplanted rice with an objective to improve farm productivity and efficiency. Labour and cost sa...

Seasonal variation in bacterial contamination of water sources with antibiotic resistant faecal coliforms in relation to pollution

Water sample were collected from piped supplies, surface water and ground water sources in different locations of Lucknow City during summer, monsoon and winter season. Bacteriological quality of samples was determined b...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP285740
  • DOI -
  • Views 86
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Ritu Sharma, Amit Kumar (2016). Bud take success, growth and foliage characters of different Prunus cultivars on Myrocal and Julior clonal rootstock. Journal of Applied and Natural Science, 8(3), 1326-1332. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-285740