CHEESE-LIKE PRODUCTS, ANALOGS OF PROCESSED AND RIPENED CHEESES
Journal Title: Żywność. Nauka. Technologia. Jakość - Year 2011, Vol 18, Issue 5
Abstract
The assortment of dairy products has been extended to include essentially less expensive plant components as substitutes for natural milk components. Milk fat is the most often substituted component owing to its high price and, also, because there is a tendency to lower the cholesterol content in the diet. Milk fat is substituted not only by plant fat but, also, by a mixture of proteins and carbohydrates. In order to maximize the profits, essentially less expensive plant proteins are used instead of milk proteins. However, this substitution procedure is delimited by a problem how to develop a proper sensory profile of cheeses. The cheese products made of skimmed milk, with added plant fat, milk fat, or no milk fat added, are defined as “cheese-like” products. However, the analogs of processed and ripened cheeses are manufactured based on both the milk protein substitutes and the milk fat including suitable emulators. Pursuant to the Polish legal regulations in force, a product in which milk fat is substituted by plant fat and milk protein by plant protein or by any other components should not be labelled using any registered name that is provided exclusively for original dairy products.
Authors and Affiliations
Marek Aljewicz, Grażyna Cichosz, Marika Kowalska
Assessing the possibility of applying permitted nutrition and health claims about fatty acids in relation to edible nuts
Under the research study, there were determined the content and profile of fatty acids in lipids of various nuts, and their suitability for nutrition was assessed in view of permitted nutrition and health claims as regar...
EFFECT OF LUPINE FLOUR ADDITION ON QUALITY OF TRITICALE FLOUR BREAD
Under the research study, the effect of lupine flour addition on the quality of triticale flour bread was determined. The quantities of lupin flour added were different and amounted to [% / (m/m)] 3 %, 5 %, 7 %, 9 %, a...
ANALIZA PLONOWANIA I STABILNOŚCI GENOTYPÓW OWSA ZA POMOCĄ METODY GRAFICZNEJ TYPU GGE
W pracy wykonano analizę plonu rodów owsa oplewionego i nieoplewionego. Dane pochodziły z doświadczeń wstępnych przeprowadzonych w 2008 r. Badano 27 rodów owsa oplewionego i 2 wzorce w 6 miejscowościach oraz 12 rodów o...
Saponiny triterpenowe jako gorzkie składniki buraka ćwikłowego
Wiele odmian buraka ćwikłowego (Beta vulgaris L.) jest cenionych ze względu na plenność, zawartość składników odżywczych oraz barwników z grupy betalain, wykazujących silne właściwości przeciwutleniające. Z drugiej stron...
Witamina B12 – budowa, biosynteza, funkcje i metody oznaczania
W niniejszej pracy przedstawiono aktualną wiedzę dotyczącą witaminy B12 (kobalaminy), struktury i szlaków metabolicznych jej powstawania, znaczenia dla zdrowia człowieka oraz metod jej wykrywania. Przedstawiono także w...